didericis ee4233f066 coloring_nested_tire_graphs: extend even-cycle note with 8-cut question
Added section "Could the minimum non-trivial cyclic cut be 8?"

Answer: yes in principle.  Birkhoff gives "≥ 6"; nothing in the
condition pins the value to 6.  A planar cubic G^* with min
non-facial cyclic edge connectivity = 8 would have:
  - No non-facial 6-edge cut.
  - No non-facial 7-edge cut.
  - Some non-facial 8-edge cut.

By cut-parity lemma: 8-cuts have even sides; 7-cuts have odd
sides.

Heuristic when this happens: link vertices of degree ≥ 6
(rather than icosahedron-tight 5) push second-link length to
≥ 10, eliminating small non-facial separators.

The cut-tire framework adapts: chain DP and T_∂ construction
work for any cut size, with parameter changes.  Per-tire half
needs re-examining for larger structures.

Bottom line: min non-trivial cyclic cut is one of {6, 7, 8, 9,
...}; Birkhoff doesn't pin it down. Framework's natural domain
is whatever value it happens to take, with 6 being the simplest.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-27 00:22:00 -04:00

math-research

Personal mathematics research repository by Eric Bauerfeld. Papers are written in AMS-LaTeX using the amsart document class.

Papers

kempe_style_search_for_smaller_contradiction

Humans Suffice: A Novel Proof of the Four Color Theorem

An in-progress proof of the Four Color Theorem via a minimal counterexample argument. The paper builds on Kempe's 1879 strategy — establishing valid cases for vertices of degree ≤ 4, then extending the argument to the degree-5 case using properties of non-adjacent degree-5 vertices, merged subgraphs, and locked colorings.

plane_depth_labelling

Plane Depth Labelling

Early-stage paper. Title and author information set; content in progress.

Creating a New Paper

Use run.sh to scaffold a new paper from the AMS-LaTeX template:

./run.sh init_paper "Your Paper Title"

This creates a new directory (name derived from the title) containing a paper.tex pre-filled with the title and author.

Setup

The Python library code in lib/ requires SageMath. Run setup once per machine:

./run.sh setup <sage_python_path> <sage_site_packages> [system_name]
  • sage_python_path — path to the SageMath Python interpreter (e.g. /opt/sage/local/bin/python3)
  • sage_site_packages — path to SageMath's site-packages directory
  • system_name — optional label for this machine (defaults to hostname -s); used to store per-machine env files as .env.<system_name>

On subsequent runs the paths default to whatever was saved in .env, so ./run.sh setup alone re-runs setup with the existing configuration.

Setup also compiles the plantri submodule via make.

Running Sage

To run a Sage script with plantri available on PATH:

./run.sh sage <script.py> [args...]

Or to open an interactive Sage session:

./run.sh sage

Linting

./run.sh lint

Runs pyright and pylint on lib/ using the SageMath Python interpreter.

Shell Completion

To enable tab-completion for run.sh in zsh, add this to your .zshrc:

eval "$(path/to/run.sh completion)"

Or source it once in the current shell session:

eval "$(./run.sh completion)"

Building

Papers are compiled with LaTeX. From within a paper directory:

latexmk -pdf paper.tex
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