didericis 25cb109ab7 face_monochromatic_pairs: empirical check on flank-adjacent neighbour degrees
experiments/check_v_neighbour_degrees.py reports the cyclic degree
sequence of v's 5 neighbours in G across all (G, v, i) triples
underlying chord-apex+Kempe colourings (|V(G)| ≤ 20).

Result:
  - 100.00% of (G, v) pairs have at least one neighbour of v of
    degree 5. So the partial proof of the deciding-face conjecture
    (Theorem deciding-face-partial, which requires n_k ∈ {5, 6} for
    some k) handles all (G, v) pairs IF we can pick any k freely.
  - 99.70% of (G, v, i) triples have min(n_i, n_{i+1}) ≤ 6, so the
    partial proof's flank-face argument applies to the specific i.
  - 24 / 7,930 (0.30%) triples have BOTH n_i ≥ 7 AND n_{i+1} ≥ 7
    (the "bad" case where the partial proof's flank-face doesn't
    work). These occur at n_G = 19, 20 for triangulations with
    cyclic neighbour-degree sequences like (5,7,7,5,5).

For these 24 bad triples, the remaining 3 neighbours typically have
degree 5, so F^♭_outer (length n_{i+2} + n_{i+4} - 3 = 5+5-3 = 7,
not divisible by 3) becomes the candidate deciding face. Extending
the structural proof to cover F^♭_outer is the next step.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-25 04:36:32 -04:00
2026-04-12 22:23:55 -04:00
2026-04-20 16:32:27 -04:00
2026-04-20 16:32:27 -04:00
2026-04-20 17:00:04 -04:00
2026-04-20 16:32:27 -04:00
2026-04-17 00:54:42 -04:00
2026-05-09 11:34:58 -04:00

math-research

Personal mathematics research repository by Eric Bauerfeld. Papers are written in AMS-LaTeX using the amsart document class.

Papers

kempe_style_search_for_smaller_contradiction

Humans Suffice: A Novel Proof of the Four Color Theorem

An in-progress proof of the Four Color Theorem via a minimal counterexample argument. The paper builds on Kempe's 1879 strategy — establishing valid cases for vertices of degree ≤ 4, then extending the argument to the degree-5 case using properties of non-adjacent degree-5 vertices, merged subgraphs, and locked colorings.

plane_depth_labelling

Plane Depth Labelling

Early-stage paper. Title and author information set; content in progress.

Creating a New Paper

Use run.sh to scaffold a new paper from the AMS-LaTeX template:

./run.sh init_paper "Your Paper Title"

This creates a new directory (name derived from the title) containing a paper.tex pre-filled with the title and author.

Setup

The Python library code in lib/ requires SageMath. Run setup once per machine:

./run.sh setup <sage_python_path> <sage_site_packages> [system_name]
  • sage_python_path — path to the SageMath Python interpreter (e.g. /opt/sage/local/bin/python3)
  • sage_site_packages — path to SageMath's site-packages directory
  • system_name — optional label for this machine (defaults to hostname -s); used to store per-machine env files as .env.<system_name>

On subsequent runs the paths default to whatever was saved in .env, so ./run.sh setup alone re-runs setup with the existing configuration.

Setup also compiles the plantri submodule via make.

Running Sage

To run a Sage script with plantri available on PATH:

./run.sh sage <script.py> [args...]

Or to open an interactive Sage session:

./run.sh sage

Linting

./run.sh lint

Runs pyright and pylint on lib/ using the SageMath Python interpreter.

Shell Completion

To enable tab-completion for run.sh in zsh, add this to your .zshrc:

eval "$(path/to/run.sh completion)"

Or source it once in the current shell session:

eval "$(./run.sh completion)"

Building

Papers are compiled with LaTeX. From within a paper directory:

latexmk -pdf paper.tex
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