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bot-bottle/tests/unit/test_orchestrator_gateway.py
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fix(security): authenticate the orchestrator control plane (issue #400 Critical)
The control plane had no caller authentication — dispatch() routed every
request straight through, and the only guards anywhere were the
(source_ip, identity_token) checks inside /resolve and /attribute, which
authenticate the *bottle* a request is about, not the *caller*. On the
consolidated backends the agent shares a network with the control-plane port
(macOS: the infra container runs 8099 on the agent's --internal network;
docker: the orchestrator container sits on the shared gateway network), so a
prompt-injected agent could GET /bottles (enumerate siblings + policies),
PUT /bottles/<id>/policy (rewrite its own egress allowlist to allow-all),
POST /resolve (read the injected upstream credentials it's never meant to
see), and POST /supervise/respond (self-approve its own proposals). Every
README guarantee collapsed to the agent's discretion.

Fix: a per-host control-plane secret required on every route but GET /health,
compared with hmac.compare_digest. It is held only by the trusted callers and
never handed to an agent:
- minted + persisted 0600 at <root>/control-plane-token (paths.host_control_plane_token);
- injected as $BOT_BOTTLE_CONTROL_PLANE_TOKEN into the orchestrator + gateway
  containers via bare `--env NAME` (value inherited from the launch process,
  so it never lands on argv or in `container/docker inspect`);
- presented by the gateway's PolicyResolver (reads the env) on /resolve, and by
  the host CLI's OrchestratorClient (reads the host file) on every call.

The agent container is never given the env var or the host file, so from a
bottle every /bottles*, /resolve, /attribute, and /supervise/* call now
returns 401 — closing the enumeration, allowlist-rewrite, credential-lift, and
self-approval. The existing (source_ip, identity_token) checks stay as
defense-in-depth.

Enforced when configured: macOS + docker inject the secret (→ enforced). With
no secret set the server runs open and warns loudly at startup — a
fail-visible fallback for the unit suite and for Firecracker, whose
port-scoped nft already blocks agents from 8099 (wiring the secret into its
infra-VM init is a clean fast-follow, left out here to avoid churning the
prebuilt-artifact hash).

Verified end-to-end on real Apple Container: infra comes up healthy, the host
CLI (with the secret) lists bottles while an unauthenticated GET /bottles gets
401, all five issue-#400 attacks from inside the agent get 401, and egress
policy still works (200 allowed / 403 denied) — proving the gateway
authenticates to /resolve with the secret. 1829 unit tests pass, pyright
clean, pylint 9.91.

Refs #400.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-17 05:15:16 -04:00

223 lines
9.3 KiB
Python

"""Unit tests for the consolidated Docker gateway (PRD 0070). Docker mocked."""
from __future__ import annotations
import unittest
from unittest.mock import Mock, patch
from bot_bottle.orchestrator.gateway import (
GATEWAY_CA_CERT,
GATEWAY_NAME,
DockerGateway,
GatewayError,
)
_CA_PEM = "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\nMII...\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----\n"
_RUN_DOCKER = "bot_bottle.orchestrator.gateway.run_docker"
def _proc(returncode: int = 0, stdout: str = "", stderr: str = "") -> Mock:
return Mock(returncode=returncode, stdout=stdout, stderr=stderr)
class TestDockerGateway(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self) -> None:
self.sc = DockerGateway("bot-bottle-gateway:latest")
def test_default_name(self) -> None:
self.assertEqual(GATEWAY_NAME, self.sc.name)
def test_is_running_reads_docker_ps(self) -> None:
with patch(_RUN_DOCKER, return_value=_proc(stdout=self.sc.name + "\n")):
self.assertTrue(self.sc.is_running())
with patch(_RUN_DOCKER, return_value=_proc(stdout="")):
self.assertFalse(self.sc.is_running())
def test_ensure_running_noop_when_up_and_image_current(self) -> None:
calls: list[list[str]] = []
def fake(argv: list[str], **_kw: object) -> Mock:
calls.append(argv)
if argv[:2] == ["docker", "ps"]:
return _proc(stdout=self.sc.name) # running
if argv[:3] == ["docker", "image", "inspect"]:
return _proc(stdout="img-A") # current image id
if argv[:2] == ["docker", "inspect"]:
return _proc(stdout="img-A") # container's image (same)
return _proc()
with patch(_RUN_DOCKER, side_effect=fake):
self.sc.ensure_running()
self.assertEqual([], [c for c in calls if c[:2] == ["docker", "run"]])
self.assertEqual([], [c for c in calls if c[:2] == ["docker", "rm"]])
def test_ensure_running_recreates_when_image_is_stale(self) -> None:
# Running, but the container was built from an OLD image → recreate so
# a rebuild's new flat daemons take effect.
calls: list[list[str]] = []
def fake(argv: list[str], **_kw: object) -> Mock:
calls.append(argv)
if argv[:2] == ["docker", "ps"]:
return _proc(stdout=self.sc.name)
if argv[:3] == ["docker", "image", "inspect"]:
return _proc(stdout="img-NEW")
if argv[:2] == ["docker", "inspect"]:
return _proc(stdout="img-OLD")
return _proc()
with patch(_RUN_DOCKER, side_effect=fake):
self.sc.ensure_running()
self.assertEqual(1, len([c for c in calls if c[:2] == ["docker", "run"]]))
self.assertTrue(any(c[:2] == ["docker", "rm"] for c in calls))
def test_ensure_running_starts_the_singleton_when_absent(self) -> None:
calls: list[list[str]] = []
def fake(argv: list[str], **_kw: object) -> Mock:
calls.append(argv)
return _proc(stdout="") if argv[:2] == ["docker", "ps"] else _proc()
with patch(_RUN_DOCKER, side_effect=fake):
self.sc.ensure_running()
runs = [c for c in calls if c[:2] == ["docker", "run"]]
self.assertEqual(1, len(runs))
self.assertIn(self.sc.name, runs[0])
self.assertIn("bot-bottle-gateway:latest", runs[0])
# Runs on the shared gateway network so agents can reach it by IP.
self.assertEqual(self.sc.network, runs[0][runs[0].index("--network") + 1])
# Persists its CA on a named volume so agents keep trusting it.
self.assertTrue(any("mitmproxy" in a for a in runs[0]))
# Shares the ONE host DB: the supervise daemon queues into the same
# file the orchestrator + operator (over HTTP) use.
self.assertTrue(any(
a.startswith("SUPERVISE_DB_PATH=") and a.endswith("/run/supervise/bot-bottle.db")
for a in runs[0]))
self.assertTrue(any(
a.endswith(":/run/supervise") for a in runs[0]))
def test_ensure_running_creates_network_when_missing(self) -> None:
calls: list[list[str]] = []
def fake(argv: list[str], **_kw: object) -> Mock:
calls.append(argv)
if argv[:3] == ["docker", "network", "inspect"]:
return _proc(returncode=1, stderr="No such network")
return _proc(stdout="") if argv[:2] == ["docker", "ps"] else _proc()
with patch(_RUN_DOCKER, side_effect=fake):
self.sc.ensure_running()
creates = [c for c in calls if c[:3] == ["docker", "network", "create"]]
self.assertEqual([["docker", "network", "create", self.sc.network]], creates)
def test_ca_cert_pem_reads_from_container(self) -> None:
with patch(_RUN_DOCKER, return_value=_proc(stdout=_CA_PEM)) as m:
self.assertEqual(_CA_PEM, self.sc.ca_cert_pem())
argv = m.call_args.args[0]
self.assertEqual(["docker", "exec", self.sc.name, "cat", GATEWAY_CA_CERT], argv)
def test_ca_cert_pem_raises_when_absent(self) -> None:
# timeout=0 → one probe then give up (no polling delay in the test).
with patch(_RUN_DOCKER, return_value=_proc(returncode=1, stderr="No such file")):
with self.assertRaises(GatewayError):
self.sc.ca_cert_pem(timeout=0)
def test_ca_cert_pem_polls_until_mitmproxy_writes_it(self) -> None:
# First read: CA not there yet; second read: present.
seq = [_proc(returncode=1, stderr="No such file"), _proc(stdout=_CA_PEM)]
with patch(_RUN_DOCKER, side_effect=seq), \
patch("bot_bottle.orchestrator.gateway.time.sleep"):
self.assertEqual(_CA_PEM, self.sc.ca_cert_pem(timeout=5))
def test_ensure_running_reuses_existing_network(self) -> None:
calls: list[list[str]] = []
def fake(argv: list[str], **_kw: object) -> Mock:
calls.append(argv)
return _proc(stdout="") if argv[:2] == ["docker", "ps"] else _proc()
with patch(_RUN_DOCKER, side_effect=fake):
self.sc.ensure_running() # network inspect returns 0 → exists
self.assertEqual([], [c for c in calls if c[:3] == ["docker", "network", "create"]])
def test_ensure_running_raises_on_docker_failure(self) -> None:
def fake(argv: list[str], **_kw: object) -> Mock:
if argv[:2] == ["docker", "ps"]:
return _proc(stdout="")
if argv[:2] == ["docker", "run"]:
return _proc(returncode=1, stderr="boom")
return _proc()
with patch(_RUN_DOCKER, side_effect=fake):
with self.assertRaises(GatewayError):
self.sc.ensure_running()
def test_stop_is_idempotent_on_missing(self) -> None:
absent = _proc(returncode=1, stderr="Error: No such container: x")
with patch(_RUN_DOCKER, return_value=absent):
self.sc.stop() # must not raise
def test_stop_raises_on_other_failure(self) -> None:
with patch(_RUN_DOCKER, return_value=_proc(returncode=1, stderr="daemon down")):
with self.assertRaises(GatewayError):
self.sc.stop()
class TestDockerGatewayBuild(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self) -> None:
self.sc = DockerGateway() # defaults to the real bundle image + dockerfile
def test_image_exists_reads_docker_inspect(self) -> None:
with patch(_RUN_DOCKER, return_value=_proc(returncode=0)):
self.assertTrue(self.sc.image_exists())
with patch(_RUN_DOCKER, return_value=_proc(returncode=1)):
self.assertFalse(self.sc.image_exists())
def test_ensure_built_builds_even_when_image_present(self) -> None:
# Always build (cache-aware) so a flat-source change rebuilds; the old
# build-if-missing silently ran a stale single-tenant image.
calls: list[list[str]] = []
def rec(argv: list[str], **_kw: object) -> Mock:
calls.append(argv)
return _proc() # image present, build succeeds
with patch(_RUN_DOCKER, side_effect=rec):
self.sc.ensure_built()
builds = [c for c in calls if c[:2] == ["docker", "build"]]
self.assertEqual(1, len(builds))
self.assertIn(self.sc.image_ref, builds[0])
self.assertTrue(any(a.endswith("Dockerfile.gateway") for a in builds[0]))
self.assertNotIn("--no-cache", builds[0])
def test_ensure_built_no_cache_env_forces_full_rebuild(self) -> None:
calls: list[list[str]] = []
def rec(argv: list[str], **_kw: object) -> Mock:
calls.append(argv)
return _proc()
with patch(_RUN_DOCKER, side_effect=rec), \
patch.dict("os.environ", {"BOT_BOTTLE_NO_CACHE": "1"}):
self.sc.ensure_built()
builds = [c for c in calls if c[:2] == ["docker", "build"]]
self.assertIn("--no-cache", builds[0])
def test_ensure_built_noop_when_no_dockerfile(self) -> None:
sc = DockerGateway("busybox", dockerfile=None)
with patch(_RUN_DOCKER) as m:
sc.ensure_built()
m.assert_not_called()
def test_ensure_built_raises_on_build_failure(self) -> None:
with patch(_RUN_DOCKER, return_value=_proc(returncode=1, stderr="build boom")):
with self.assertRaises(GatewayError):
self.sc.ensure_built()
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()