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bot-bottle/bot_bottle/git_http_backend.py
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refactor(gateway): replace flat-file import shims with installed package
Install bot_bottle via pip in Dockerfile.gateway instead of COPYing
individual .py files flat under /app/. This eliminates the try/except
import shims in egress_addon_core, dlp_detectors, egress_addon,
supervise, supervise_server, and git_http_backend that existed only
to support the flat-bundle layout.

Adds bot_bottle/constants.py as a single source of truth for
IDENTITY_HEADER and GIT_GATE_TIMEOUT_SECS, removing the duplicated
literal definitions in egress_addon.py, supervise_server.py,
git_http_backend.py, and git_gate_render.py.

Test files updated to match: test_supervise_server.py drops the
sys.path.insert hack in favour of direct package imports; the
egress_addon test shims no longer pre-populate sys.modules with a
bare egress_addon_core alias.
2026-07-18 03:01:41 +00:00

285 lines
11 KiB
Python

"""Tiny smart-HTTP wrapper for git-gate repos.
Used where `git://` push traffic over a host-published Docker port can
hang before receive-pack reaches hooks (e.g. the firecracker backend,
where the guest reaches the gateway over the point-to-point TAP). The
wrapper serves the same `/git/*.git` bare repos through
`git http-backend`, so pre-receive and upstream forwarding remain the
git-gate enforcement point.
One shared gateway serves every bottle (PRD 0070): each request is served
from the calling bottle's repo namespace (`<root>/<bottle_id>`), attributed
from the unspoofable source IP via the orchestrator. Per-repo credentials +
hooks scope by repo directory, so isolating the *root* per bottle isolates
its creds too. Unattributed clients — and a missing/unreachable orchestrator
— fail closed (404). `BOT_BOTTLE_ORCHESTRATOR_URL` is mandatory: there is no
single-tenant flat-root fallback.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import os
import subprocess
import sys
import typing
from http.server import BaseHTTPRequestHandler, ThreadingHTTPServer
from pathlib import Path
from urllib.parse import urlsplit
from bot_bottle.constants import GIT_GATE_TIMEOUT_SECS, IDENTITY_HEADER
from bot_bottle.policy_resolver import PolicyResolveError, PolicyResolver
DEFAULT_PORT = 9420
# The per-host orchestrator control plane the backend attributes each request
# to, serving from the *calling* bottle's repo namespace selected by source IP.
# Mandatory — the same env the egress addon requires; there is no single flat
# repo-root fallback.
ORCHESTRATOR_URL_ENV = "BOT_BOTTLE_ORCHESTRATOR_URL"
# The base under which each bottle's `<bottle_id>` repo namespace is nested.
DEFAULT_REPO_ROOT = "/git"
class ResolverLike(typing.Protocol):
"""Structural type for the resolver `resolve_sandbox_root` needs — just
`resolve_bottle_id`. A Protocol so tests can pass a fake without
importing PolicyResolver (mirrors egress_addon_core.PolicyResolverLike)."""
def resolve_bottle_id(
self, source_ip: str, identity_token: str = ...,
) -> "str | None": ...
def resolve_sandbox_root(
resolver: "ResolverLike",
base_root: Path,
source_ip: str,
identity_token: str = "",
) -> Path | None:
"""The per-sandbox repo root to serve this request from — `base_root/
<bottle_id>`, where the sandbox is attributed from the source IP via the
orchestrator — or None to deny (404). Fail-closed: an unattributed client, a
resolver error, or a namespace that would escape `base_root` all deny, so one
sandbox can never reach another's repos."""
try:
bottle_id = resolver.resolve_bottle_id(source_ip, identity_token)
except PolicyResolveError:
return None # orchestrator unreachable/errored → deny
if not bottle_id:
return None # unattributed → deny
base = base_root.resolve()
namespace = (base / bottle_id).resolve()
if base not in namespace.parents:
return None # bottle_id tried to escape the root → deny
return namespace
# Bound memory use while still allowing ordinary git push packfiles.
MAX_BODY_BYTES = 100 * 1024 * 1024
class GitHttpHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
server_version = "bot-bottle-git-http/1"
def do_GET(self) -> None:
self._run_backend()
def do_POST(self) -> None:
self._run_backend()
def _sandbox_root(self) -> Path | None:
"""This request's per-sandbox repo root (the calling bottle's source-IP-
selected `<base>/<bottle_id>` namespace), or None to deny. `GIT_PROJECT_
ROOT` keeps git's own env-var name."""
base = Path(os.environ.get("GIT_PROJECT_ROOT", DEFAULT_REPO_ROOT))
resolver = getattr(self.server, "policy_resolver", None)
if resolver is None:
return None # server started without a resolver (misconfig) → deny
token = self.headers.get(IDENTITY_HEADER, "")
return resolve_sandbox_root(resolver, base, self.client_address[0], token)
def _run_backend(self) -> None:
sandbox_root = self._sandbox_root()
if sandbox_root is None:
# Unattributed / resolver error: deny before touching any repo.
self.send_error(404)
return
parsed = urlsplit(self.path)
if self._is_upload_pack(parsed.path, parsed.query):
repo_dir = self._repo_dir(sandbox_root, parsed.path)
if repo_dir is None:
self.send_error(404)
return
hook_path = os.environ.get(
"GIT_GATE_ACCESS_HOOK", "/etc/git-gate/access-hook",
)
peer = self.client_address[0]
try:
hook = subprocess.run(
[hook_path, "upload-pack", str(repo_dir), peer, peer],
capture_output=True,
check=False,
timeout=GIT_GATE_TIMEOUT_SECS,
)
except (OSError, subprocess.SubprocessError) as exc:
# The access-hook couldn't be run (missing, not executable,
# timed out, …). Fail closed with a real HTTP error rather
# than letting the exception kill the handler thread — an
# unhandled exception closes the socket with no response, which
# the client sees as an opaque "empty reply from server".
self.log_message(
"access-hook could not run for %s: %s", parsed.path, exc,
)
self.send_error(503, "git-gate access-hook unavailable")
return
if hook.returncode != 0:
detail = (hook.stderr or hook.stdout).decode(
"utf-8", errors="replace",
).rstrip()
if detail:
for line in detail.splitlines():
self.log_message("access-hook denied %s: %s",
parsed.path, line)
else:
self.log_message(
"access-hook denied %s: exit=%d (no output)",
parsed.path, hook.returncode,
)
self.send_response(403)
self.send_header("Content-Type", "text/plain; charset=utf-8")
self.end_headers()
self.wfile.write(hook.stderr or hook.stdout)
return
env = os.environ.copy()
env.update({
"GIT_PROJECT_ROOT": str(sandbox_root),
"GIT_HTTP_EXPORT_ALL": "1",
"REQUEST_METHOD": self.command,
"PATH_INFO": parsed.path,
"QUERY_STRING": parsed.query,
"CONTENT_TYPE": self.headers.get("content-type", ""),
"CONTENT_LENGTH": self.headers.get("content-length", "0"),
"REMOTE_ADDR": self.client_address[0],
"REMOTE_PORT": str(self.client_address[1]),
"REMOTE_USER": "",
"SERVER_NAME": self.server.server_name, # type: ignore
"SERVER_PORT": str(self.server.server_port), # type: ignore
"SERVER_PROTOCOL": self.request_version,
})
# Attribute the gitleaks-allow supervise proposal (written by
# receive-pack's pre-receive hook, a child of the CGI we spawn below) to
# the calling bottle. The namespaced root is `<base>/<bottle_id>`, so its
# final component is the bottle id — the same per-bottle key egress uses.
env["SUPERVISE_BOTTLE_SLUG"] = sandbox_root.name
for header, variable in (
("accept", "HTTP_ACCEPT"),
("content-encoding", "HTTP_CONTENT_ENCODING"),
("git-protocol", "HTTP_GIT_PROTOCOL"),
("user-agent", "HTTP_USER_AGENT"),
):
value = self.headers.get(header)
if value:
env[variable] = value
raw_length = self.headers.get("content-length", "0") or "0"
try:
length = int(raw_length)
except ValueError:
self.send_error(400, "Bad Content-Length")
return
if length < 0:
self.send_error(400, "Negative Content-Length")
return
if length > MAX_BODY_BYTES:
self.send_error(413, "Request body too large")
return
body = self.rfile.read(length) if length else b""
proc = subprocess.run(
["git", "http-backend"],
input=body,
env=env,
capture_output=True,
check=False,
timeout=GIT_GATE_TIMEOUT_SECS,
)
self._write_cgi_response(proc.stdout)
def _repo_dir(self, sandbox_root: Path, path: str) -> Path | None:
root = sandbox_root.resolve()
relative = path.lstrip("/").split(".git", 1)[0] + ".git"
candidate = (root / relative).resolve()
if root not in (candidate, *candidate.parents):
return None
if not candidate.is_dir():
return None
return candidate
@staticmethod
def _is_upload_pack(path: str, query: str) -> bool:
if path.endswith("/git-upload-pack"):
return True
if path.endswith("/info/refs"):
return any(
pair == "service=git-upload-pack"
for pair in query.split("&")
)
return False
def _write_cgi_response(self, raw: bytes) -> None:
head, sep, body = raw.partition(b"\r\n\r\n")
line_sep = b"\r\n"
if not sep:
head, sep, body = raw.partition(b"\n\n")
line_sep = b"\n"
status = 200
headers: list[tuple[str, str]] = []
for line in head.split(line_sep):
if not line:
continue
key, _, value = line.decode("latin1").partition(":")
value = value.strip()
if key.lower() == "status":
try:
status = int(value.split()[0])
except (ValueError, IndexError):
self.log_message(
"malformed CGI Status header %r; using 500", value,
)
status = 500
else:
headers.append((key, value))
self.send_response(status)
for key, value in headers:
self.send_header(key, value)
self.end_headers()
self.wfile.write(body)
def log_message(self, format: str, *args: object) -> None: # type: ignore # noqa: A002
sys.stdout.write(format % args + "\n")
sys.stdout.flush()
def main() -> int:
port = int(os.environ.get("GIT_HTTP_PORT", str(DEFAULT_PORT)))
orch_url = os.environ.get(ORCHESTRATOR_URL_ENV, "").strip()
if not orch_url:
# Resolver-only: without an orchestrator the backend can't attribute a
# request to a bottle namespace, so it must not serve (fail-closed).
sys.stderr.write(
f"git-http: {ORCHESTRATOR_URL_ENV} is required "
"(no single-tenant flat-root fallback)\n"
)
return 1
server = ThreadingHTTPServer(("0.0.0.0", port), GitHttpHandler)
# Resolve each request's sandbox namespace by source IP against the
# orchestrator control plane.
server.policy_resolver = PolicyResolver(orch_url) # type: ignore[attr-defined]
sys.stdout.write(f"git-http listening on 0.0.0.0:{port} (multi-tenant)\n")
sys.stdout.flush()
server.serve_forever()
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
raise SystemExit(main())