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math-research/papers/face_monochromatic_pairs
didericis d28896be12 face_monochromatic_pairs: demote Theorem 5.5 to a (disproved) Conjecture
The user produced a concrete counterexample (whiteboard photo) showing
that h_φ can be constant on both an {a,b}-Kempe cycle K_0 and an
{a,c}-Kempe cycle K_1 sharing a colour-a edge.

Changes:
- theorem → conjecture environment, header marked **FALSE**
- New Remark records the disproof and identifies which step of the
  proof attempt breaks: in the counterexample, no pair of shared
  a-edges is consecutive on both cycles, so the lune-face premise
  (Step 4 / Case A) doesn't apply
- Proof attempt re-tagged as "Partial proof attempt (now superseded)";
  Steps 1-2 remain unconditional, Step 4 closes the sub-case where
  some shared-a-edge pair is consecutive on both K_0 and K_1 (e.g.
  automatically when |E(K_0) ∩ E(K_1)| = 2)
- Figure placeholder added referencing
  figures/no-two-constant-kempe-counterexample.{png,pdf}
- COMMENTARY.md updated with a "Failed proof route" section so future
  readers don't retread this path

Impact on Conjecture 5.1: the "Theorem 5.5 + Lemma 5.3 → 5.1" route
is closed; a structural proof of Conjecture 5.1 needs a different
angle. Lemma 5.3, Corollary 5.4, and the 142,812/142,812 empirical
near-proof all stand.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-25 02:21:13 -04:00
..
2026-05-24 15:04:15 -04:00