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bot-bottle/bot_bottle/backend/smolmachines/bottle.py
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2026-05-28 17:56:14 -04:00

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Python

"""SmolmachinesBottle — running-instance handle (PRD 0023 chunk 2d).
Routes `exec_claude` / `exec` / `cp_in` through `smolvm machine
exec` / `smolvm machine cp`. The handle is yielded by `launch`
and torn down via the surrounding ExitStack on context exit;
`close` is a no-op idempotent alias so the BottleBackend ABC's
context-manager contract is satisfied.
User context: `smolvm machine exec` runs commands as root in the
VM, but the agent image's USER is `node` and claude-code refuses
to run as root with `--dangerously-skip-permissions`. Both
`exec_claude` and `exec` switch to the requested user (default
`node`) via `runuser -u <user> --` and set `HOME` / `USER`
through `smolvm -e` — avoiding `runuser -l`'s login-shell wiring
(PAM session setup, /etc/profile sourcing) which can hang on a
minimal Debian VM with no PAM session config."""
from __future__ import annotations
import subprocess
import sys
from typing import Mapping
from ...agent_provider import prompt_args
from .. import Bottle, ExecResult
from . import pty_resize as _pty_resize
from . import smolvm as _smolvm
# Absolute path to the pty_resize wrapper. Invoke as
# `python <path>` rather than `python -m <dotted-path>` so the
# wrapper runs regardless of cwd / sys.path — it has no
# bot_bottle.* imports, so it's self-contained.
_PTY_RESIZE_SCRIPT = _pty_resize.__file__
# Per-user env the agent image's USER (node) expects. claude
# reads ~/.claude.json + writes session state under ~/.claude/;
# bare `runuser -u` inherits root's HOME=/root, which claude
# can't write to. Set HOME / USER explicitly through smolvm -e
# so the child process sees them.
_HOME_FOR = {
"node": "/home/node",
"root": "/root",
}
def _env_flags_for(user: str) -> list[str]:
home = _HOME_FOR.get(user, f"/home/{user}")
return ["-e", f"HOME={home}", "-e", f"USER={user}"]
def _guest_env_flags(env: Mapping[str, str]) -> list[str]:
"""Render `{K: V}` into a flat `-e K=V` argv slice for
`smolvm machine exec`. `smolvm machine create -e` set env
on PID 1 but it doesn't propagate to fresh exec process
trees, so we have to re-pass them every call."""
out: list[str] = []
for k, v in env.items():
out += ["-e", f"{k}={v}"]
return out
class SmolmachinesBottle(Bottle):
"""Handle returned by `SmolmachinesBottleBackend.launch`. The
underlying VM lifecycle (create / start / stop / delete) lives
on the launch ExitStack — this class only routes runtime
operations to the right `smolvm machine ...` subcommand."""
def __init__(
self,
machine_name: str,
*,
prompt_path: str | None = None,
guest_env: Mapping[str, str] | None = None,
agent_command: str = "claude",
agent_prompt_mode: str = "claude_append_file",
) -> None:
self.name = machine_name
# In-VM path to the agent's prompt file. None when the
# agent declared no prompt (file still exists; we just
# don't pass --append-system-prompt-file).
self._prompt_path = prompt_path
# Env vars the agent process needs (HTTPS_PROXY,
# CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN, manifest-declared bottle env, …).
# Forwarded on every `smolvm machine exec` via `-e K=V`
# because exec doesn't inherit from machine_create's env.
self._guest_env = dict(guest_env or {})
self._agent_command = agent_command
self._agent_prompt_mode = agent_prompt_mode
self.agent_command = agent_command
self.agent_provider_template = (
"codex" if agent_command == "codex" else "claude"
)
def claude_argv(
self, argv: list[str], *, tty: bool = True,
) -> list[str]:
flags = ["smolvm", "machine", "exec", "--name", self.name]
if tty:
flags += ["-i", "-t"]
flags += _env_flags_for("node")
flags += _guest_env_flags(self._guest_env)
claude_tail = [self._agent_command]
provider_prompt_args = prompt_args(
self._agent_prompt_mode, self._prompt_path, argv=argv,
)
if self._agent_prompt_mode == "codex_read_prompt_file":
claude_tail += argv
claude_tail += provider_prompt_args
else:
claude_tail += provider_prompt_args
claude_tail += argv
flags += ["--", "runuser", "-u", "node", "--", *claude_tail]
if not tty:
# No PTY allocated — no SIGWINCH to forward, no resize
# bridge needed. Skip the wrapper so non-interactive
# exec paths (e.g., provisioning shell-outs that
# happen to go through this method) stay light.
return flags
return [
sys.executable, _PTY_RESIZE_SCRIPT,
self.name, "--", *flags,
]
def exec_claude(self, argv: list[str], *, tty: bool = True) -> int:
"""Run `claude` interactively inside the VM as the `node`
user. Inherits the operator's terminal (stdin / stdout /
stderr) so the session feels native. Blocks until claude
exits; returns the in-VM exit code.
We bypass the captured-output `machine_exec` helper here
because that one wraps stdout/stderr in pipes — fine for
scripted exec, wrong for an interactive shell. Drop down
to `subprocess.run` with the TTY inherited.
UID switches via `runuser -u node --` (not `-l`) so we
avoid login-shell wiring. HOME / USER come from `smolvm
-e` instead, which sets them on the process env."""
return subprocess.run(
self.claude_argv(argv, tty=tty), check=False,
).returncode
def exec(self, script: str, *, user: str = "node") -> ExecResult:
"""Run a POSIX shell script as `user` (default `node`) and
capture the result. Matches the docker backend's `exec`,
which defaults to the image's USER (also node) — so test
helpers / provision shell-outs run with the same identity
on both backends. Pass `user="root"` for tests that need
root.
`runuser -u <user> -- /bin/sh -c <script>` switches UID
without invoking a login shell; HOME / USER are set via
`smolvm -e` (see `_env_flags_for`)."""
argv = (
_env_flags_for(user)
+ _guest_env_flags(self._guest_env)
+ ["--", "runuser", "-u", user, "--", "/bin/sh", "-c", script]
)
# _smolvm.machine_exec expects argv (the bit after `--`);
# the -e flags go before, so call smolvm directly.
r = subprocess.run(
["smolvm", "machine", "exec", "--name", self.name] + argv,
capture_output=True, text=True, check=False,
)
return ExecResult(
returncode=r.returncode,
stdout=r.stdout or "",
stderr=r.stderr or "",
)
def cp_in(self, host_path: str, container_path: str) -> None:
"""Copy a host path into the guest at `container_path`."""
_smolvm.machine_cp(host_path, f"{self.name}:{container_path}")
def close(self) -> None:
# Real teardown lives on the launch ExitStack; this is just
# the idempotent alias the BottleBackend ABC expects.
pass