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PRD 0053: Extended outbound DLP scan surfaces

  • Status: Active
  • Author: claude
  • Created: 2026-06-06
  • Issue: #204

Summary

The outbound DLP scan introduced in PRD 0052 covers only the request body and the Authorization header. An agent can exfiltrate a provisioned secret or credential token via several other request surfaces that are currently unscanned: arbitrary HTTP headers, URL query parameters, URL path segments, and DNS-level hostnames (DNS tunnelling). This PRD closes those gaps by extending the scan corpus to cover all four surfaces.

Problem

After PRD 0052, egress_addon.py builds the DLP scan text as:

auth_header = flow.request.headers.get("authorization", "")
scan_text = body
if auth_header:
    scan_text = auth_header + "\n" + body

This leaves the following attack surfaces unscanned:

Surface Example exfiltration vector
Other request headers X-Api-Key: <secret>, Cookie: token=<secret>
Query parameters GET /search?api_key=<secret>
URL path segments GET /proxy/<base64-secret>/endpoint
DNS hostname <base64-secret>.attacker.com (DNS tunnelling)

Each surface allows a determined agent to bypass the current scan and leak a provisioned EGRESS_TOKEN_* value or a known token pattern to an upstream attacker.

Goals / Success Criteria

  1. All four surfaces (headers, query params, path, hostname) are included in the outbound DLP scan text for every route that has outbound scanning enabled.
  2. A pure helper build_outbound_scan_text(host, path, query, headers, body) in egress_addon_core.py assembles the scan corpus so the logic is fully unit-testable without a mitmproxy dependency.
  3. Unit tests demonstrate that scan_outbound blocks a request when a known token pattern or provisioned secret appears in each surface independently.
  4. No manifest schema changes — the dlp block's outbound_detectors field continues to control which detectors run; all surfaces are scanned by whichever detectors are active.
  5. The auth-strip ordering invariant from PRD 0052 is preserved: the outbound scan sees the original Authorization header before the addon strips it.

Non-goals

  • Scanning inbound response URLs or headers (inbound scan covers response body only; response URL is the same as the outbound request URL and is already scanned there).
  • Structured query-param parsing (treating ?k=v as key/value pairs for per-param matching) — scanning the raw query string is sufficient.
  • Changes to the dlp block schema or detector names.
  • Scanning outbound request bodies for prompt injection (inbound only, per PRD 0052 design).

Design

build_outbound_scan_text in egress_addon_core.py

A new pure function assembles all request surfaces into a single newline- delimited string suitable for passing to scan_outbound:

def build_outbound_scan_text(
    host: str,
    path: str,
    query: str,
    headers: typing.Mapping[str, str],
    body: str,
) -> str:
    parts: list[str] = [host, path]
    if query:
        parts.append(query)
    for name, value in headers.items():
        parts.append(f"{name}: {value}")
    if body:
        parts.append(body)
    return "\n".join(parts)

Why hostname in the scan corpus?
DNS tunnelling encodes data into subdomain labels (<base64-secret>.attacker.com). The mitmproxy request hook sees the pretty_host field before the TCP connection is fully established, so scanning it catches this vector. Both the token_patterns and known_secrets detectors handle encoded variants (raw, base64, URL-encoded, hex), so the existing encoding-variant logic in _encoded_variants already covers common DNS-tunnelling encodings.

egress_addon.py update

The narrow scan-text construction is replaced with a call to build_outbound_scan_text, which the addon has already split path and query from flow.request.path at the top of request():

# Build full scan corpus: hostname + path + query + all headers + body
body = flow.request.get_text(strict=False) or ""
scan_text = build_outbound_scan_text(
    flow.request.pretty_host,
    request_path,
    query,
    dict(flow.request.headers),
    body,
)
dlp_result = scan_outbound(route, scan_text, os.environ)

The Authorization header is present in flow.request.headers at this point (the strip happens below on line 115), so the auth-strip ordering invariant is automatically preserved.

Test additions

tests/unit/test_egress_addon_core.py gains:

  • TestBuildOutboundScanText — verifies hostname, path, query, headers, and body each appear in the assembled text; checks that empty query and body are omitted.
  • TestScanOutbound — verifies scan_outbound blocks when a known token pattern appears in each surface independently (hostname, path, query, non-auth header, body), and returns None for a clean request.

Implementation

Single commit:

  1. Add build_outbound_scan_text to egress_addon_core.py and its __all__.
  2. Update egress_addon.py to import and call it.
  3. Add TestBuildOutboundScanText and TestScanOutbound to tests/unit/test_egress_addon_core.py.
  4. Flip this PRD Status: Draft → Active.