Files
bot-bottle/bot_bottle/backend/docker/gateway.py
T

262 lines
13 KiB
Python

from __future__ import annotations
import os
import time
from pathlib import Path
from .util import run_docker
from .gateway_transport import DockerGatewayTransport
from ...paths import (
ORCHESTRATOR_AUTH_JWT_ENV,
host_gateway_ca_dir,
)
from ... import resources
from ...gateway import (
Gateway, GatewayTransport, GATEWAY_IMAGE, GATEWAY_NAME, GATEWAY_NETWORK,
GATEWAY_DOCKERFILE, GATEWAY_LABEL, MITMPROXY_HOME,
DEFAULT_CA_TIMEOUT_SECONDS, CA_POLL_SECONDS, GATEWAY_CA_CERT, GatewayError
)
class DockerGateway(Gateway):
"""The consolidated gateway as a single, fixed-name Docker container.
`image_ref` defaults to the gateway data-plane image; `ensure_built`
builds it from `Dockerfile.gateway` when it's missing. (Note: slice 5
builds + launches the bundle container; wiring its per-bottle,
source-IP-keyed config is a later slice — see PRD 0070.)"""
def __init__(
self,
image_ref: str = GATEWAY_IMAGE,
*,
name: str = GATEWAY_NAME,
network: str = GATEWAY_NETWORK,
control_network: str = "",
build_context: Path | None = None,
dockerfile: str | None = GATEWAY_DOCKERFILE,
host_port_bindings: tuple[int, ...] = (),
ca_mount_source: str | Path | None = None,
) -> None:
self.image_ref = image_ref
self.name = name
self.network = network
# When set, the gateway is dual-homed: it also joins this `--internal`
# control network (shared only with the orchestrator) so it can resolve
# `orchestrator_url` by container name over docker DNS. Agents are never
# on it, so they get no route to the control plane (PRD 0070).
self._control_network = control_network
# The orchestrator binding — set by `connect_to_orchestrator` (the
# control-plane URL the data plane resolves against, and the pre-minted
# `gateway` token it presents; the gateway never mints, so it never
# holds the signing key — #469). Empty until connected; `ca_cert_pem` /
# `address` / `stop` work on an already-running gateway without it.
self._orchestrator_url = ""
self._gateway_token = ""
# Resolved lazily in ensure_built() so merely constructing a gateway to
# read its CA never stages a build root from an installed wheel.
self._build_context = build_context
self._dockerfile = dockerfile
# Ports published on the host (0.0.0.0). Used by the Firecracker
# backend's dev-harness gateway so VMs can reach it via their TAP link;
# Docker's DNAT + the nft `ct status dnat accept` rule handle the rest.
self._host_port_bindings = host_port_bindings
configured_ca = os.environ.get("BOT_BOTTLE_DOCKER_CA_MOUNT", "").strip()
self._ca_mount_source = str(
ca_mount_source or configured_ca or host_gateway_ca_dir()
)
def image_exists(self) -> bool:
return run_docker(["docker", "image", "inspect", self.image_ref]).returncode == 0
def ensure_built(self) -> None:
"""Build the bundle image from its Dockerfile, **cache-aware** — cheap
(a cache check) when nothing changed, a real rebuild when the flat
sources (egress addon / git-http / policy_resolver / supervise) moved.
This deliberately builds every time rather than build-if-missing: the
per-bottle model kept the image fresh via compose's `build:` on up, and
a stale image silently runs the OLD single-tenant daemons. No-op only
when no dockerfile is configured (a pre-pulled image). BOT_BOTTLE_NO_CACHE
forces a full rebuild (parity with `start --no-cache`)."""
if self._dockerfile is None:
return
context = self._build_context or resources.build_root()
argv = ["docker", "build", "-t", self.image_ref,
"-f", str(context / self._dockerfile),
str(context)]
if os.environ.get("BOT_BOTTLE_NO_CACHE"):
argv.insert(2, "--no-cache")
proc = run_docker(argv)
if proc.returncode != 0:
raise GatewayError(f"gateway image build failed: {proc.stderr.strip()}")
def is_running(self) -> bool:
proc = run_docker([
"docker", "ps",
"--filter", f"name=^{self.name}$",
"--filter", "status=running",
"--format", "{{.Names}}",
])
return self.name in proc.stdout.split()
def _running_image_is_current(self) -> bool:
"""True iff the running gateway was created from the *current*
`image_ref`. When `ensure_built` rebuilds the image (a source change),
the running container is still the OLD image running the OLD flat
daemons — so this is how a rebuild actually takes effect: a mismatch
means recreate."""
running = run_docker(["docker", "inspect", "--format", "{{.Image}}", self.name])
current = run_docker(["docker", "image", "inspect", "--format", "{{.Id}}", self.image_ref])
if running.returncode != 0 or current.returncode != 0:
return True # can't compare → don't churn a working container
return running.stdout.strip() == current.stdout.strip()
def _ensure_network(self) -> None:
"""Create the shared gateway network if it doesn't exist. Idempotent —
a concurrent create loses harmlessly (the loser sees 'already exists').
Docker picks the subnet; the launcher reads it back to allocate IPs."""
if run_docker(["docker", "network", "inspect", self.network]).returncode == 0:
return
proc = run_docker(["docker", "network", "create", self.network])
if proc.returncode != 0 and "already exists" not in proc.stderr:
raise GatewayError(
f"gateway network {self.network} failed to create: {proc.stderr.strip()}"
)
def connect_to_orchestrator(self, orchestrator_url: str, gateway_token: str) -> None:
# Bind to this orchestrator (PRD 0070): stash the URL its daemons resolve
# policy against + the pre-minted `gateway` token they present, then bring
# the container up. The gateway never mints, so it holds no signing key —
# only this token (#469).
self._orchestrator_url = orchestrator_url
self._gateway_token = gateway_token
# Fail closed on a missing policy source. The data-plane daemons are
# resolver-only now (PRD 0070) — without an orchestrator URL egress
# raises, git-http exits 1, and supervise exits 2 — so launching a
# gateway without one would only crash-loop its daemons. Refuse here so
# the misconfiguration surfaces as a clear error, not a broken container.
if not self._orchestrator_url:
raise GatewayError(
"gateway requires an orchestrator URL to run "
"(resolver-only data plane; no single-tenant fallback)"
)
if not self._gateway_token:
raise GatewayError(
"gateway requires a pre-minted `gateway` token to run "
"(the orchestrator mints it; the gateway never holds the key)"
)
# Recreate when the running container's image is stale (a rebuild),
# so source changes to the gateway's flat daemons take effect — not
# just when the container is absent.
if self.is_running() and self._running_image_is_current():
return
self._ensure_network()
# Clear any stale (stopped OR outdated-image) container holding the
# fixed name, then start fresh. `rm --force` on an absent name is a
# tolerated no-op.
run_docker(["docker", "rm", "--force", self.name])
argv = [
"docker", "run", "--detach",
"--name", self.name,
"--label", GATEWAY_LABEL,
"--network", self.network,
# Persist the self-generated CA on the host so it survives both
# container recreation AND docker volume pruning (agents trust it)
# — see host_gateway_ca_dir / issue #450.
"--volume", f"{self._ca_mount_source}:{MITMPROXY_HOME}",
# No DB mount: the data plane (egress / supervise / git-gate) reaches
# the supervise queue over the control-plane RPC and never opens
# bot-bottle.db, so the gateway container gets no file handle on it
# (PRD 0070 / issue #469).
]
for port in self._host_port_bindings:
argv += ["--publish", f"0.0.0.0:{port}:{port}"]
run_env = dict(os.environ)
# The gateway's egress / git / supervise daemons resolve source-IP ->
# policy against the control plane per request (guaranteed non-empty by
# the check above).
argv += ["--env", f"BOT_BOTTLE_ORCHESTRATOR_URL={self._orchestrator_url}"]
# ...presenting a role-scoped `gateway` token (a signed JWT minted from
# the host signing key) on those calls. The gateway never receives the
# signing key — only this pre-minted token, which it cannot rewrite into
# a `cli` token, so a compromised data-plane process can't drive the
# operator routes (issue #469 review). Bare `--env NAME` keeps the value
# off argv / `docker inspect`; only the gateway (not the agent) is given it.
argv += ["--env", ORCHESTRATOR_AUTH_JWT_ENV]
run_env[ORCHESTRATOR_AUTH_JWT_ENV] = self._gateway_token
argv.append(self.image_ref)
proc = run_docker(argv, env=run_env)
if proc.returncode != 0:
raise GatewayError(f"gateway failed to start: {proc.stderr.strip()}")
# Dual-home onto the control network so the daemons resolve the
# orchestrator by name. Docker attaches only one network at `run`, so
# the second is a `network connect` — the daemons tolerate the brief
# pre-connect window (they retry /resolve per request).
if self._control_network:
self._connect_control_network()
def _connect_control_network(self) -> None:
"""Ensure the `--internal` control network exists and attach the gateway
to it (idempotent — an already-connected container is a tolerated
no-op)."""
if run_docker(["docker", "network", "inspect", self._control_network]).returncode != 0:
proc = run_docker(["docker", "network", "create", "--internal", self._control_network])
if proc.returncode != 0 and "already exists" not in proc.stderr:
raise GatewayError(
f"control network {self._control_network} failed to create: "
f"{proc.stderr.strip()}"
)
proc = run_docker(["docker", "network", "connect", self._control_network, self.name])
if proc.returncode != 0 and "already exists" not in proc.stderr:
raise GatewayError(
f"gateway failed to join control network {self._control_network}: "
f"{proc.stderr.strip()}"
)
def ca_cert_pem(self, *, timeout: float = DEFAULT_CA_TIMEOUT_SECONDS) -> str:
"""The gateway's CA certificate (PEM) that agents install to trust its
TLS interception. mitmproxy generates it a moment after the container
starts, so this **polls** for it (up to `timeout`) rather than assuming
it's already there on a fresh gateway — raising only if it never
appears."""
deadline = time.monotonic() + timeout
while True:
proc = run_docker(["docker", "exec", self.name, "cat", GATEWAY_CA_CERT])
if proc.returncode == 0 and proc.stdout.strip():
return proc.stdout
if time.monotonic() >= deadline:
raise GatewayError(
f"gateway CA cert not available after {timeout:g}s: "
f"{proc.stderr.strip() or 'empty'}"
)
time.sleep(CA_POLL_SECONDS)
def stop(self) -> None:
proc = run_docker(["docker", "rm", "--force", self.name])
if proc.returncode != 0 and "No such container" not in proc.stderr:
raise GatewayError(f"gateway failed to stop: {proc.stderr.strip()}")
def address(self) -> str:
"""The gateway's IPv4 on the agent-facing network (`self.network`) — the
proxy target agents dial for egress / git-http / supervise. This is
*not* the control network: agents share only this network with the
gateway, so its address here is also the source IP the gateway
attributes each request by."""
proc = run_docker([
"docker", "inspect", "--format",
f'{{{{(index .NetworkSettings.Networks "{self.network}").IPAddress}}}}',
self.name,
])
ip = proc.stdout.strip()
if proc.returncode != 0 or not ip:
raise GatewayError(
f"gateway {self.name} has no address on {self.network}: "
f"{proc.stderr.strip()}"
)
return ip
def provisioning_transport(self) -> GatewayTransport:
"""The exec/cp transport git-gate provisioning stages per-bottle repos +
deploy keys through (over the docker socket)."""
return DockerGatewayTransport(self.name)