diff --git a/bot_bottle/agent_provider.py b/bot_bottle/agent_provider.py
index c7b28c4..cd271dc 100644
--- a/bot_bottle/agent_provider.py
+++ b/bot_bottle/agent_provider.py
@@ -13,11 +13,17 @@ from pathlib import Path
 from typing import Literal
 
 from .codex_auth import write_codex_dummy_auth_file
+from .egress import CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF, EgressRoute
 
 
 PROVIDER_CLAUDE = "claude"
 PROVIDER_CODEX = "codex"
 PROVIDER_TEMPLATES = frozenset({PROVIDER_CLAUDE, PROVIDER_CODEX})
+
+# Hosts that egress injects the host ChatGPT bearer on when Codex
+# forward_host_credentials is enabled. Pipelock must pass these through
+# (no TLS MITM) or its header DLP blocks the injected JWT.
+CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_HOSTS = ("api.openai.com", "chatgpt.com")
 PromptMode = Literal["append_file", "read_prompt_file"]
 
 
@@ -27,8 +33,6 @@ class AgentProviderRuntime:
     command: str
     image: str
     dockerfile: str
-    auth_role: str
-    placeholder_env: str
     prompt_mode: PromptMode
     bypass_args: tuple[str, ...]
     resume_args: tuple[str, ...]
@@ -63,6 +67,16 @@ class AgentProvisionPlan:
     Backends interpret this plan with their own copy/exec primitives.
     Provider-specific content stays here so future provider plugins can
     return the same shape without adding backend-plan fields.
+
+    `egress_routes` are provider-declared EgressRoutes that backends
+    pass to `Egress.prepare` and `PipelockProxy.prepare`. This keeps
+    provider logic out of the egress and pipelock modules — they merge
+    provider routes generically without knowing the provider type.
+
+    `hidden_env_names` is the set of env var names the provider injected
+    as non-secret placeholders. `print_util.visible_agent_env_names` uses
+    this to suppress them from the preflight summary so operators don't
+    mistake them for real credentials.
     """
 
     template: str
@@ -76,6 +90,8 @@ class AgentProvisionPlan:
     files: tuple[AgentProvisionFile, ...] = ()
     pre_copy: tuple[AgentProvisionCommand, ...] = ()
     verify: tuple[AgentProvisionCommand, ...] = ()
+    egress_routes: tuple[EgressRoute, ...] = ()
+    hidden_env_names: frozenset[str] = field(default_factory=frozenset)
 
 
 _REPO_ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
@@ -87,8 +103,6 @@ _RUNTIMES = {
         command="claude",
         image="bot-bottle-claude:latest",
         dockerfile=str(_REPO_ROOT / "Dockerfile.claude"),
-        auth_role="claude_code_oauth",
-        placeholder_env="CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN",
         prompt_mode="append_file",
         bypass_args=("--dangerously-skip-permissions",),
         resume_args=("--continue",),
@@ -99,8 +113,6 @@ _RUNTIMES = {
         command="codex",
         image="bot-bottle-codex:latest",
         dockerfile=str(_REPO_ROOT / "Dockerfile.codex"),
-        auth_role="",
-        placeholder_env="",
         prompt_mode="read_prompt_file",
         bypass_args=("--dangerously-bypass-approvals-and-sandbox",),
         resume_args=("resume", "--last"),
@@ -120,8 +132,8 @@ def agent_provision_plan(
     state_dir: Path,
     guest_home: str = "/home/node",
     guest_env: dict[str, str] | None = None,
+    auth_token: str = "",
     forward_host_credentials: bool = False,
-    has_provider_auth: bool = False,
     host_env: dict[str, str] | None = None,
 ) -> AgentProvisionPlan:
     runtime = runtime_for(template)
@@ -131,6 +143,8 @@ def agent_provision_plan(
     files: list[AgentProvisionFile] = []
     pre_copy: list[AgentProvisionCommand] = []
     verify: list[AgentProvisionCommand] = []
+    egress_routes: list[EgressRoute] = []
+    hidden_env_names: frozenset[str] = frozenset()
 
     if template == PROVIDER_CODEX:
         env_vars["CODEX_CA_CERTIFICATE"] = "/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt"
@@ -147,6 +161,13 @@ def agent_provision_plan(
         config_file.chmod(0o600)
         files.append(AgentProvisionFile(config_file, config_path))
 
+        for host in CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_HOSTS:
+            egress_routes.append(EgressRoute(
+                host=host,
+                auth_scheme="Bearer" if forward_host_credentials else "",
+                token_ref=CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF if forward_host_credentials else "",
+                tls_passthrough=True,
+            ))
         if forward_host_credentials:
             auth_file = state_dir / "codex-auth.json"
             write_codex_dummy_auth_file(auth_file, host_env or dict(os.environ))
@@ -172,9 +193,18 @@ def agent_provision_plan(
                 "codex host credentials: dummy auth was copied into the "
                 "guest, but Codex did not accept it"
             )))
-    if template == PROVIDER_CLAUDE and has_provider_auth:
+    if template == PROVIDER_CLAUDE:
         env_vars["CLAUDE_CODE_DISABLE_NONESSENTIAL_TRAFFIC"] = "1"
         env_vars["DISABLE_ERROR_REPORTING"] = "1"
+        egress_routes.append(EgressRoute(
+            host="api.anthropic.com",
+            auth_scheme="Bearer" if auth_token else "",
+            token_ref=auth_token,
+            tls_passthrough=True,
+        ))
+        if auth_token:
+            env_vars["CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN"] = "egress-placeholder"
+            hidden_env_names = frozenset({"CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN"})
 
     return AgentProvisionPlan(
         template=template,
@@ -188,6 +218,8 @@ def agent_provision_plan(
         files=tuple(files),
         pre_copy=tuple(pre_copy),
         verify=tuple(verify),
+        egress_routes=tuple(egress_routes),
+        hidden_env_names=hidden_env_names,
     )
 
 
diff --git a/bot_bottle/backend/docker/bottle_plan.py b/bot_bottle/backend/docker/bottle_plan.py
index b461e6c..e6240f1 100644
--- a/bot_bottle/backend/docker/bottle_plan.py
+++ b/bot_bottle/backend/docker/bottle_plan.py
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ class DockerBottlePlan(BottlePlan):
                 | set(self.forwarded_env.keys())
                 | set(self.agent_provision.guest_env.keys())
             ),
-            agent_provider_template=self.agent_provider_template,
+            hidden_env_names=self.agent_provision.hidden_env_names,
         )
 
         print(file=sys.stderr)
diff --git a/bot_bottle/backend/docker/prepare.py b/bot_bottle/backend/docker/prepare.py
index c6a92fa..3ce9c83 100644
--- a/bot_bottle/backend/docker/prepare.py
+++ b/bot_bottle/backend/docker/prepare.py
@@ -159,17 +159,44 @@ def resolve_plan(
     prompt_file.write_text("")
     prompt_file.chmod(0o600)
 
-    pipelock_dir = pipelock_state_dir(slug)
-    pipelock_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
-    proxy_plan = proxy.prepare(bottle, slug, pipelock_dir)
-
     git_gate_dir = git_gate_state_dir(slug)
     git_gate_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
     git_gate_plan = git_gate.prepare(bottle, slug, git_gate_dir)
 
+    resolved = resolve_env(manifest, spec.agent_name)
+    # Everything that should reach the bottle by-name (so its value
+    # never lands on argv or in env_file) goes into one dict. Nothing
+    # mutates the host os.environ.
+    forwarded_env: dict[str, str] = dict(resolved.forwarded)
+    _write_env_file(resolved, env_file)
+    prompt_file.write_text(agent.prompt)
+
+    use_runsc = docker_mod.runsc_available()
+    agent_provision = agent_provision_plan(
+        template=provider.template,
+        dockerfile=dockerfile_path,
+        state_dir=agent_dir,
+        guest_home=os.environ.get("BOT_BOTTLE_CONTAINER_HOME", "/home/node"),
+        forward_host_credentials=provider.forward_host_credentials,
+        auth_token=provider.auth_token,
+        host_env=dict(os.environ),
+    )
+    guest_env = dict(agent_provision.guest_env)
+    for key, val in agent_provision.env_vars.items():
+        guest_env.setdefault(key, val)
+    agent_provision = replace(agent_provision, guest_env=guest_env)
+
+    pipelock_dir = pipelock_state_dir(slug)
+    pipelock_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+    proxy_plan = proxy.prepare(
+        bottle, slug, pipelock_dir, agent_provision.egress_routes,
+    )
+
     egress_dir = egress_state_dir(slug)
     egress_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
-    egress_plan = egress.prepare(bottle, slug, egress_dir)
+    egress_plan = egress.prepare(
+        bottle, slug, egress_dir, agent_provision.egress_routes,
+    )
 
     supervise_plan = None
     if bottle.supervise:
@@ -197,41 +224,6 @@ def resolve_plan(
             slug, supervise_dir,
             dockerfile_content=dockerfile_content,
         )
-    resolved = resolve_env(manifest, spec.agent_name)
-    # Everything that should reach the bottle by-name (so its value
-    # never lands on argv or in env_file) goes into one dict. Nothing
-    # mutates the host os.environ.
-    forwarded_env: dict[str, str] = dict(resolved.forwarded)
-    # Some provider CLIs refuse to start without *some* credential
-    # env var even when egress will strip + re-inject the real
-    # Authorization header. For those providers, auth_role names the
-    # route marker that enables a non-secret placeholder env. Codex is
-    # intentionally absent here: it should use its device/ChatGPT login
-    # state, and an OPENAI_API_KEY placeholder would force API-key auth.
-    has_provider_auth = any(
-        provider_runtime.auth_role
-        and provider_runtime.auth_role in r.roles
-        for r in egress_plan.routes
-    )
-    if has_provider_auth and provider_runtime.placeholder_env:
-        forwarded_env[provider_runtime.placeholder_env] = "egress-placeholder"
-    _write_env_file(resolved, env_file)
-    prompt_file.write_text(agent.prompt)
-
-    use_runsc = docker_mod.runsc_available()
-    agent_provision = agent_provision_plan(
-        template=provider.template,
-        dockerfile=dockerfile_path,
-        state_dir=agent_dir,
-        guest_home=os.environ.get("BOT_BOTTLE_CONTAINER_HOME", "/home/node"),
-        forward_host_credentials=provider.forward_host_credentials,
-        has_provider_auth=has_provider_auth,
-        host_env=dict(os.environ),
-    )
-    guest_env = dict(agent_provision.guest_env)
-    for key, val in agent_provision.env_vars.items():
-        guest_env.setdefault(key, val)
-    agent_provision = replace(agent_provision, guest_env=guest_env)
 
     return DockerBottlePlan(
         spec=spec,
diff --git a/bot_bottle/backend/print_util.py b/bot_bottle/backend/print_util.py
index 5e277c8..4b4ec3d 100644
--- a/bot_bottle/backend/print_util.py
+++ b/bot_bottle/backend/print_util.py
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 
 from typing import Sequence
 
-from ..agent_provider import runtime_for
 from ..log import info
 
 
@@ -30,16 +29,13 @@ def print_multi(label: str, values: Sequence[str]) -> None:
 
 
 def visible_agent_env_names(
-    env_names: Sequence[str], *, agent_provider_template: str,
+    env_names: Sequence[str], *, hidden_env_names: frozenset[str],
 ) -> list[str]:
     """Env names worth showing in launch summaries.
 
-    Provider auth placeholders (currently `CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN`)
-    are implementation details: they are non-secret dummy values that
-    satisfy the provider CLI while egress injects the real upstream
-    Authorization header. Showing them in preflight makes the operator
-    think a real key is entering the agent, so hide only the active
-    provider-owned placeholder.
+    Provider-injected placeholder env vars are implementation details:
+    they are non-secret dummy values that satisfy provider CLIs while
+    egress injects the real Authorization header. The plan's
+    `hidden_env_names` carries exactly which names to suppress.
     """
-    hidden = {runtime_for(agent_provider_template).placeholder_env}
-    return sorted({name for name in env_names if name and name not in hidden})
+    return sorted({name for name in env_names if name and name not in hidden_env_names})
diff --git a/bot_bottle/backend/smolmachines/bottle_plan.py b/bot_bottle/backend/smolmachines/bottle_plan.py
index d89205d..84ef5d4 100644
--- a/bot_bottle/backend/smolmachines/bottle_plan.py
+++ b/bot_bottle/backend/smolmachines/bottle_plan.py
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ class SmolmachinesBottlePlan(BottlePlan):
                 set(bottle.env.keys())
                 | set(self.agent_provision.guest_env.keys())
             ),
-            agent_provider_template=self.agent_provider_template,
+            hidden_env_names=self.agent_provision.hidden_env_names,
         )
         upstreams = [
             f"{g.Name} → {g.Upstream}" for g in bottle.git
diff --git a/bot_bottle/backend/smolmachines/prepare.py b/bot_bottle/backend/smolmachines/prepare.py
index d0a09be..4746316 100644
--- a/bot_bottle/backend/smolmachines/prepare.py
+++ b/bot_bottle/backend/smolmachines/prepare.py
@@ -95,44 +95,10 @@ def resolve_plan(
         "REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE":  "/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt",
     }
 
-    # Inner Plans for the four bundle daemons. The ABCs are
-    # platform-neutral — `.prepare()` writes config files + returns
-    # a Plan dataclass with no backend-specific assumptions. State
-    # dirs are still keyed by slug under the docker backend's
-    # bottle_state layout (shared on-host convention; not a docker
-    # dependency).
-    pipelock_dir = pipelock_state_dir(slug)
-    pipelock_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
-    proxy_plan = PipelockProxy().prepare(bottle, slug, pipelock_dir)
-
     git_gate_dir = git_gate_state_dir(slug)
     git_gate_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
     git_gate_plan = GitGate().prepare(bottle, slug, git_gate_dir)
 
-    egress_dir = egress_state_dir(slug)
-    egress_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
-    egress_plan = Egress().prepare(bottle, slug, egress_dir)
-
-    # Some provider CLIs refuse to start without *some* credential
-    # env var even when egress will strip + re-inject the real
-    # Authorization header. For those providers, auth_role names the
-    # route marker that enables a non-secret placeholder env. Codex is
-    # intentionally absent here: it should use its device/ChatGPT login
-    # state, and an OPENAI_API_KEY placeholder would force API-key auth.
-    has_provider_auth = any(
-        provider_runtime.auth_role
-        and provider_runtime.auth_role in r.roles
-        for r in egress_plan.routes
-    )
-    if has_provider_auth and provider_runtime.placeholder_env:
-        guest_env[provider_runtime.placeholder_env] = "egress-placeholder"
-
-    supervise_plan = None
-    if bottle.supervise:
-        supervise_dir = supervise_state_dir(slug)
-        supervise_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
-        supervise_plan = Supervise().prepare(slug, supervise_dir)
-
     # Prompt file is always written (mode 0o600) so the in-VM
     # path always exists. Content is the agent's `prompt`
     # field (markdown body) — empty for agents with no prompt.
@@ -167,7 +133,7 @@ def resolve_plan(
         guest_home=os.environ.get("BOT_BOTTLE_GUEST_HOME", "/home/node"),
         guest_env=guest_env,
         forward_host_credentials=provider.forward_host_credentials,
-        has_provider_auth=has_provider_auth,
+        auth_token=provider.auth_token,
         host_env=dict(os.environ),
     )
     merged_guest_env = dict(agent_provision.guest_env)
@@ -175,6 +141,30 @@ def resolve_plan(
         merged_guest_env.setdefault(key, val)
     agent_provision = replace(agent_provision, guest_env=merged_guest_env)
 
+    # Inner Plans for the four bundle daemons. The ABCs are
+    # platform-neutral — `.prepare()` writes config files + returns
+    # a Plan dataclass with no backend-specific assumptions. State
+    # dirs are still keyed by slug under the docker backend's
+    # bottle_state layout (shared on-host convention; not a docker
+    # dependency).
+    pipelock_dir = pipelock_state_dir(slug)
+    pipelock_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+    proxy_plan = PipelockProxy().prepare(
+        bottle, slug, pipelock_dir, agent_provision.egress_routes,
+    )
+
+    egress_dir = egress_state_dir(slug)
+    egress_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+    egress_plan = Egress().prepare(
+        bottle, slug, egress_dir, agent_provision.egress_routes,
+    )
+
+    supervise_plan = None
+    if bottle.supervise:
+        supervise_dir = supervise_state_dir(slug)
+        supervise_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+        supervise_plan = Supervise().prepare(slug, supervise_dir)
+
     return SmolmachinesBottlePlan(
         spec=spec,
         stage_dir=stage_dir,
diff --git a/bot_bottle/egress.py b/bot_bottle/egress.py
index 5b5a794..db58920 100644
--- a/bot_bottle/egress.py
+++ b/bot_bottle/egress.py
@@ -27,11 +27,13 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
 from dataclasses import dataclass
 from pathlib import Path
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
 
 from .log import die
-from .manifest import Bottle
 
-CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_HOSTS = ("api.openai.com", "chatgpt.com")
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from .manifest import Bottle
+
 CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF = "BOT_BOTTLE_CODEX_HOST_ACCESS_TOKEN"
 
 
@@ -67,9 +69,14 @@ class EgressRoute:
     under `token_env`. Routes that share a `token_ref` coalesce to
     one `token_env` slot.
 
-    `roles` carries the manifest route's optional role markers (see
-    `manifest.EGRESS_ROLES`). The launch step reads these for
-    side effects like the claude-code OAuth placeholder env."""
+    `roles` carries the manifest route's role tuple (reserved for
+    future use; always empty today).
+
+    `tls_passthrough` signals that pipelock must not TLS-MITM this
+    host — either because the manifest declared `pipelock.tls_passthrough:
+    true` (lifted in `egress_manifest_routes`) or because a provider
+    route set it (e.g. egress injects its own Bearer on that host
+    after the agent boundary and pipelock's header DLP would block it)."""
 
     host: str
     path_allowlist: tuple[str, ...] = ()
@@ -77,6 +84,7 @@ class EgressRoute:
     token_env: str = ""
     token_ref: str = ""
     roles: tuple[str, ...] = ()
+    tls_passthrough: bool = False
 
 
 @dataclass(frozen=True)
@@ -161,84 +169,94 @@ def egress_manifest_routes(
                 token_env=token_env,
                 token_ref=r.TokenRef,
                 roles=r.Role,
+                tls_passthrough=r.Pipelock.TlsPassthrough,
             ))
         else:
             out.append(EgressRoute(
                 host=r.Host,
                 path_allowlist=r.PathAllowlist,
                 roles=r.Role,
+                tls_passthrough=r.Pipelock.TlsPassthrough,
             ))
     return tuple(out)
 
 
 def egress_routes_for_bottle(
     bottle: Bottle,
+    provider_routes: tuple[EgressRoute, ...] = (),
 ) -> tuple[EgressRoute, ...]:
-    """Effective egress routes. This is what gets rendered into
-    routes.yaml + what the addon enforces.
+    """Effective egress routes for the agent. This is what gets rendered
+    into routes.yaml and what the addon enforces.
 
-    Operators that want to allow a host usually declare it directly in
-    `bottle.egress.routes` as an authenticated route or bare-pass entry
-    (`- host: <name>`). Codex host-credential forwarding is the
-    provider-owned exception: when explicitly enabled, it adds or
-    upgrades the Codex API hosts to egress-owned authenticated routes. The
-    legacy `bottle.egress.allowlist` folding is gone — egress is the
-    single allowlist surface."""
+    Merges manifest-declared routes with provider-owned routes. The
+    manifest is the primary surface; `provider_routes` are synthesised
+    by `agent_provision_plan` and may add or upgrade manifest entries.
+    Provider routes that conflict with an existing authenticated manifest
+    route (different auth scheme or token ref) raise a hard error."""
     routes = list(egress_manifest_routes(bottle))
-    if not bottle.agent_provider.forward_host_credentials:
-        return tuple(routes)
-
-    if bottle.agent_provider.template != "codex":
-        return tuple(routes)
-
-    for host in CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_HOSTS:
-        routes = _ensure_codex_host_credential_route(routes, host)
+    for pr in provider_routes:
+        routes = _merge_provider_route(routes, pr)
     return tuple(routes)
 
 
-def _next_token_env(routes: list[EgressRoute]) -> str:
+def _find_or_alloc_token_env(routes: list[EgressRoute], token_ref: str) -> str:
+    """Return the existing token_env slot for `token_ref`, or allocate the next one."""
+    for route in routes:
+        if route.token_ref == token_ref and route.token_env:
+            return route.token_env
     return f"EGRESS_TOKEN_{len({r.token_env for r in routes if r.token_env})}"
 
 
-def _codex_host_credential_token_env(routes: list[EgressRoute]) -> str:
-    for route in routes:
-        if route.token_ref == CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF:
-            return route.token_env
-    return _next_token_env(routes)
-
-
-def _ensure_codex_host_credential_route(
-    routes: list[EgressRoute], host: str,
+def _merge_provider_route(
+    routes: list[EgressRoute], pr: EgressRoute,
 ) -> list[EgressRoute]:
+    """Merge one provider-declared route into the manifest route list.
+
+    Upgrade a bare-pass manifest route to authenticated if the provider
+    declares auth for that host, or append if the host isn't in the manifest.
+    Identical auth (same scheme + token_ref) on an existing route is a
+    no-op, with a tls_passthrough upgrade if the provider route sets it.
+    Conflicting auth (different scheme or token_ref) dies."""
     for idx, route in enumerate(routes):
-        if route.host.lower() != host:
+        if route.host.lower() != pr.host.lower():
             continue
         if route.auth_scheme or route.token_ref:
-            if (
-                route.auth_scheme == "Bearer"
-                and route.token_ref == CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF
-            ):
+            if route.auth_scheme == pr.auth_scheme and route.token_ref == pr.token_ref:
+                if pr.tls_passthrough and not route.tls_passthrough:
+                    routes[idx] = EgressRoute(
+                        host=route.host,
+                        path_allowlist=route.path_allowlist,
+                        auth_scheme=route.auth_scheme,
+                        token_env=route.token_env,
+                        token_ref=route.token_ref,
+                        roles=route.roles,
+                        tls_passthrough=True,
+                    )
                 return routes
             die(
-                "codex host credential forwarding conflicts with an "
-                f"authenticated egress route for {host}. Remove that "
-                "route auth block or disable agent_provider.forward_host_credentials."
+                f"provider egress route for {pr.host!r} conflicts with an "
+                f"authenticated manifest route (different auth scheme or token "
+                f"ref). Remove the manifest route's auth block or disable the "
+                f"feature that adds this provider route."
             )
+        token_env = _find_or_alloc_token_env(routes, pr.token_ref)
         routes[idx] = EgressRoute(
             host=route.host,
             path_allowlist=route.path_allowlist,
-            auth_scheme="Bearer",
-            token_env=_codex_host_credential_token_env(routes),
-            token_ref=CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF,
+            auth_scheme=pr.auth_scheme,
+            token_env=token_env,
+            token_ref=pr.token_ref,
             roles=route.roles,
+            tls_passthrough=pr.tls_passthrough,
         )
         return routes
-
+    token_env = _find_or_alloc_token_env(routes, pr.token_ref)
     routes.append(EgressRoute(
-        host=host,
-        auth_scheme="Bearer",
-        token_env=_codex_host_credential_token_env(routes),
-        token_ref=CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF,
+        host=pr.host,
+        auth_scheme=pr.auth_scheme,
+        token_env=token_env,
+        token_ref=pr.token_ref,
+        tls_passthrough=pr.tls_passthrough,
     ))
     return routes
 
@@ -338,18 +356,23 @@ class Egress(ABC):
     sidecar's start/stop lifecycle is backend-specific and lives on
     concrete subclasses."""
 
-    def prepare(self, bottle: Bottle, slug: str, stage_dir: Path) -> EgressPlan:
-        """Lift `bottle.egress.routes` into resolved routes,
-        render the routes file (mode 600) under `stage_dir`, and
+    def prepare(
+        self,
+        bottle: Bottle,
+        slug: str,
+        stage_dir: Path,
+        provider_routes: tuple[EgressRoute, ...] = (),
+    ) -> EgressPlan:
+        """Lift `bottle.egress.routes` + `provider_routes` into resolved
+        routes, render the routes file (mode 600) under `stage_dir`, and
         return the plan. Pure host-side, no docker subprocess. The
         token-env map records the mapping the launch step uses to
-        forward values from the host's environ into the sidecar's
-        environ.
+        forward values from the host's environ into the sidecar's environ.
 
         Returned plan is incomplete: the launch step must fill
         `internal_network` / `egress_network` / `pipelock_proxy_url`
         via `dataclasses.replace` before passing it to `.start`."""
-        routes = egress_routes_for_bottle(bottle)
+        routes = egress_routes_for_bottle(bottle, provider_routes)
         routes_path = stage_dir / "egress_routes.yaml"
         routes_path.write_text(egress_render_routes(routes))
         routes_path.chmod(0o600)
@@ -361,6 +384,7 @@ class Egress(ABC):
         )
 
 __all__ = [
+    "CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF",
     "EGRESS_HOSTNAME",
     "EGRESS_ROUTES_IN_CONTAINER",
     "Egress",
diff --git a/bot_bottle/manifest.py b/bot_bottle/manifest.py
index 9f69369..d876fbd 100644
--- a/bot_bottle/manifest.py
+++ b/bot_bottle/manifest.py
@@ -175,47 +175,6 @@ class GitEntry:
 # token-not-Bearer quirk (go-gitea/gitea#16734).
 EGRESS_AUTH_SCHEMES = ("Bearer", "token")
 
-# Optional per-route role markers. A role signals "this route plays
-# a specific named part in the bottle's auth flow"; the launch step
-# acts on the marker.
-#
-#   claude_code_oauth: this route auth-injects on the agent's
-#                      claude-code OAuth flow. Triggers prepare.py
-#                      to ship a placeholder CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN
-#                      to the agent (so claude-code starts) and
-#                      disable nonessential-traffic / error-reporting
-#                      env vars. Host doesn't matter to the placeholder
-#                      logic — declare the role on whichever route
-#                      injects the OAuth header.
-#
-#   codex_auth: placeholder marker reserved for follow-up Codex
-#               credential-injection work. It is still accepted so
-#               existing manifests and future egress-held auth flows
-#               have a stable role name, but it no longer triggers an
-#               OPENAI_API_KEY placeholder. Codex bottles should prefer
-#               device/ChatGPT login state today.
-#
-# Routes without a `role` are pure proxy entries: egress
-# enforces path_allowlist + injects auth on its own, but nothing
-# special happens on the agent side.
-EGRESS_ROLES = frozenset({
-    "claude_code_oauth",
-    "codex_auth",
-})
-
-# Singleton roles may appear on at most one route per bottle. Some
-# roles drive a single provider auth path; two routes claiming one
-# marker would leave "which one is canonical?" ambiguous.
-EGRESS_SINGLETON_ROLES = frozenset({
-    "claude_code_oauth",
-    "codex_auth",
-})
-
-PROVIDER_EGRESS_ROLES = {
-    "claude": frozenset({"claude_code_oauth"}),
-    "codex": frozenset({"codex_auth"}),
-}
-
 
 @dataclass(frozen=True)
 class AgentProvider:
@@ -224,20 +183,30 @@ class AgentProvider:
     `template` selects a built-in launch/runtime contract. `dockerfile`
     optionally points at a custom agent-image Dockerfile while leaving
     bot-bottle's sidecar infrastructure intact.
+
+    `auth_token` names the host env var that holds the provider's OAuth
+    token (Claude only). The provisioner injects a provider-owned egress
+    route for api.anthropic.com that re-injects this token as the Bearer
+    header, and sets a placeholder CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN in the agent
+    so the Claude Code CLI starts.
+
+    `forward_host_credentials` forwards the host Codex auth token into
+    the egress sidecar (Codex only).
     """
 
     template: str = "claude"
     dockerfile: str = ""
+    auth_token: str = ""
     forward_host_credentials: bool = False
 
     @classmethod
     def from_dict(cls, bottle_name: str, raw: object) -> "AgentProvider":
         d = _as_json_object(raw, f"bottle '{bottle_name}' agent_provider")
         for k in d:
-            if k not in {"template", "dockerfile", "forward_host_credentials"}:
+            if k not in {"template", "dockerfile", "auth_token", "forward_host_credentials"}:
                 raise ManifestError(
                     f"bottle '{bottle_name}' agent_provider has unknown key {k!r}; "
-                    f"allowed: template, dockerfile, forward_host_credentials"
+                    f"allowed: template, dockerfile, auth_token, forward_host_credentials"
                 )
         template = d.get("template", "claude")
         if not isinstance(template, str) or not template:
@@ -256,6 +225,17 @@ class AgentProvider:
                 f"bottle '{bottle_name}' agent_provider.dockerfile must be a "
                 f"string (was {type(dockerfile).__name__})"
             )
+        auth_token = d.get("auth_token", "")
+        if not isinstance(auth_token, str):
+            raise ManifestError(
+                f"bottle '{bottle_name}' agent_provider.auth_token must be a "
+                f"string (was {type(auth_token).__name__})"
+            )
+        if auth_token and template != "claude":
+            raise ManifestError(
+                f"bottle '{bottle_name}' agent_provider.auth_token is only "
+                f"supported for template 'claude'"
+            )
         forward_host_credentials = d.get("forward_host_credentials", False)
         if not isinstance(forward_host_credentials, bool):
             raise ManifestError(
@@ -270,6 +250,7 @@ class AgentProvider:
         return cls(
             template=template,
             dockerfile=dockerfile,
+            auth_token=auth_token,
             forward_host_credentials=forward_host_credentials,
         )
 
@@ -428,10 +409,8 @@ class EgressRoute:
     manifest's `auth` block is omitted both fields are empty strings —
     no Authorization is written, no token forwarded.
 
-    `Role` is an optional tuple of named markers (see
-    EGRESS_ROLES). The launch step reads these and triggers
-    associated side effects (e.g. the `claude_code_oauth` marker
-    causes prepare.py to set a placeholder OAuth env on the agent).
+    `Role` is reserved for future use; all role strings are currently
+    rejected by the validator.
 
     Validation rules (enforced in `from_dict`):
       - `host` required, non-empty.
@@ -440,10 +419,7 @@ class EgressRoute:
         `token_ref` as non-empty strings; an empty `auth: {}` is an
         error rather than a synonym for "no auth" (omit `auth` for
         that case).
-      - `role` optional. String or list of strings drawn from
-        EGRESS_ROLES. Singleton roles (see
-        EGRESS_SINGLETON_ROLES) may appear on at most one
-        route per bottle.
+      - `role` optional, reserved — any non-empty value is rejected.
     """
 
     Host: str
@@ -541,12 +517,11 @@ class EgressRoute:
                 f"{label} role must be a string or a list of strings "
                 f"(was {type(role_raw).__name__})"
             )
-        for r in roles:
-            if r not in EGRESS_ROLES:
-                raise ManifestError(
-                    f"{label} role {r!r} is not one of "
-                    f"{', '.join(sorted(EGRESS_ROLES))}"
-                )
+        if roles:
+            raise ManifestError(
+                f"{label} role {roles[0]!r} is not accepted; "
+                f"the 'role' field is reserved for future use"
+            )
 
         pipelock = (
             PipelockRoutePolicy.from_dict(bottle_name, idx, d["pipelock"])
@@ -581,9 +556,7 @@ class EgressConfig:
     routes: tuple[EgressRoute, ...] = ()
 
     @classmethod
-    def from_dict(
-        cls, bottle_name: str, raw: object, *, agent_provider_template: str = "claude",
-    ) -> "EgressConfig":
+    def from_dict(cls, bottle_name: str, raw: object) -> "EgressConfig":
         d = _as_json_object(raw, f"bottle '{bottle_name}' egress")
         routes_raw = d.get("routes")
         routes: tuple[EgressRoute, ...] = ()
@@ -598,9 +571,7 @@ class EgressConfig:
                 EgressRoute.from_dict(bottle_name, i, entry)
                 for i, entry in enumerate(routes_list)
             )
-            _validate_egress_routes(
-                bottle_name, routes, agent_provider_template=agent_provider_template,
-            )
+            _validate_egress_routes(bottle_name, routes)
         for k in d:
             if k != "routes":
                 raise ManifestError(
@@ -691,10 +662,7 @@ class Bottle:
         )
 
         egress = (
-            EgressConfig.from_dict(
-                name, d["egress"],
-                agent_provider_template=agent_provider.template,
-            )
+            EgressConfig.from_dict(name, d["egress"])
             if "egress" in d
             else EgressConfig()
         )
@@ -1058,21 +1026,15 @@ def _is_ip_literal(value: str) -> bool:
 def _validate_egress_routes(
     bottle_name: str,
     routes: tuple[EgressRoute, ...],
-    *,
-    agent_provider_template: str = "claude",
 ) -> None:
-    """Cross-validation for `bottle.egress.routes`:
+    """Cross-validation for `bottle.egress.routes`: hosts must be unique.
 
-    - Hosts must be unique within the bottle. The proxy matches by
-      exact-host (v1, prefix matching is on path_allowlist only);
-      duplicate hosts leave the route choice ambiguous.
-    - Singleton roles (see EGRESS_SINGLETON_ROLES) may appear
-      on at most one route per bottle.
+    The proxy matches by exact-host (v1); duplicate hosts leave the
+    route choice ambiguous so we reject them up front.
 
     No cross-validation against `bottle.git` is performed. git-gate
-    (SSH push/fetch) and egress (HTTPS) broker different
-    protocols; declaring both for the same host is a legitimate
-    dev setup."""
+    (SSH push/fetch) and egress (HTTPS) broker different protocols;
+    declaring both for the same host is a legitimate dev setup."""
     seen_hosts: dict[str, None] = {}
     for r in routes:
         key = r.Host.lower()
@@ -1082,25 +1044,6 @@ def _validate_egress_routes(
                 f"{r.Host!r}; each host must be unique on the proxy."
             )
         seen_hosts[key] = None
-    for role in EGRESS_SINGLETON_ROLES:
-        with_role = [r for r in routes if role in r.Role]
-        if len(with_role) > 1:
-            hosts = ", ".join(r.Host for r in with_role)
-            raise ManifestError(
-                f"bottle '{bottle_name}' egress.routes has {len(with_role)} "
-                f"routes with role {role!r} (hosts: {hosts}); this role drives a "
-                f"single launch-step side effect — pick one."
-            )
-    allowed_roles = PROVIDER_EGRESS_ROLES[agent_provider_template]
-    for route in routes:
-        for role in route.Role:
-            if role not in allowed_roles:
-                raise ManifestError(
-                    f"bottle '{bottle_name}' egress route for host "
-                    f"{route.Host!r} has role {role!r}, but provider "
-                    f"{agent_provider_template!r} only accepts roles "
-                    f"{', '.join(sorted(allowed_roles)) or '(none)'}"
-                )
 
 
 def _validate_unique_git_names(bottle_name: str, git: tuple[GitEntry, ...]) -> None:
@@ -1311,10 +1254,7 @@ def _merge_bottles(
     merged_supervise = (
         child.supervise if "supervise" in child_raw else parent.supervise
     )
-    _validate_egress_routes(
-        name, merged_egress.routes,
-        agent_provider_template=merged_agent_provider.template,
-    )
+    _validate_egress_routes(name, merged_egress.routes)
 
     return Bottle(
         env=merged_env,
diff --git a/bot_bottle/pipelock.py b/bot_bottle/pipelock.py
index 57d1481..fcab300 100644
--- a/bot_bottle/pipelock.py
+++ b/bot_bottle/pipelock.py
@@ -21,11 +21,7 @@ from dataclasses import dataclass
 from pathlib import Path
 from typing import cast
 
-from .egress import (
-    CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_HOSTS,
-    EGRESS_HOSTNAME,
-    egress_routes_for_bottle,
-)
+from .egress import EGRESS_HOSTNAME, EgressRoute, egress_routes_for_bottle
 from .supervise import SUPERVISE_HOSTNAME
 from .manifest import Bottle
 
@@ -54,14 +50,17 @@ PIPELOCK_HOSTNAME = "pipelock"
 # --- Allowlist resolution --------------------------------------------------
 
 
-def pipelock_effective_allowlist(bottle: Bottle) -> list[str]:
+def pipelock_effective_allowlist(
+    bottle: Bottle,
+    provider_routes: tuple[EgressRoute, ...] = (),
+) -> list[str]:
     """Hostnames pipelock allows. Sorted for stability.
 
-    Always mirrors `egress_routes_for_bottle(bottle)` — egress is the
-    single allowlist surface, and pipelock's allowlist is the downstream
-    copy for defense-in-depth + DLP body scanning. For bottles without
-    any `egress.routes[]` declared, this is empty except for supervise
-    sidecar traffic when `supervise: true`.
+    Always mirrors `egress_routes_for_bottle(bottle, provider_routes)` —
+    egress is the single allowlist surface, and pipelock's allowlist is
+    the downstream copy for defense-in-depth + DLP body scanning. For
+    bottles without any `egress.routes[]` declared, this is empty except
+    for supervise sidecar traffic when `supervise: true`.
 
     The supervise sidecar's hostname is auto-added when supervise
     is enabled (sibling-sidecar traffic that flows through pipelock
@@ -69,7 +68,7 @@ def pipelock_effective_allowlist(bottle: Bottle) -> list[str]:
     `bottle.git` do NOT contribute here — git traffic flows
     through git-gate (PRD 0008), not pipelock."""
     seen: dict[str, None] = {}
-    for r in egress_routes_for_bottle(bottle):
+    for r in egress_routes_for_bottle(bottle, provider_routes):
         if r.host:
             seen.setdefault(r.host, None)
     if bottle.supervise:
@@ -102,32 +101,23 @@ def pipelock_seed_phrase_detection_enabled(bottle: Bottle) -> bool:
     return False
 
 
-def pipelock_effective_tls_passthrough(bottle: Bottle) -> list[str]:
+def pipelock_effective_tls_passthrough(
+    bottle: Bottle,
+    provider_routes: tuple[EgressRoute, ...] = (),
+) -> list[str]:
     """Hostnames pipelock should pass through (no TLS MITM).
 
-    A route opts in with `pipelock.tls_passthrough: true`. This is
-    useful for provider API routes where egress injects the
-    Authorization header after the agent boundary; pipelock still
-    enforces the host allowlist but does not decrypt and scan that
-    provider request.
+    A manifest route opts in with `pipelock.tls_passthrough: true`
+    (lifted into `EgressRoute.tls_passthrough` in `egress_manifest_routes`).
+    Provider routes that set `tls_passthrough=True` (e.g. Codex credential
+    routes where egress injects the host bearer after the agent boundary)
+    are also included. Both arrive via `egress_routes_for_bottle` — no
+    provider-specific branching needed here.
     """
     seen: dict[str, None] = {host: None for host in DEFAULT_TLS_PASSTHROUGH}
-    for route in bottle.egress.routes:
-        if route.Pipelock.TlsPassthrough:
-            seen.setdefault(route.Host, None)
-    # forward_host_credentials makes egress inject the host ChatGPT bearer
-    # on the Codex API hosts AFTER the agent boundary. Pipelock sits
-    # downstream of egress and DLP-scans request headers; left to MITM
-    # these routes it flags the injected JWT as a leaked secret
-    # ("request header contains secret") and blocks. Pass them through so
-    # pipelock still enforces the host allowlist on CONNECT but does not
-    # decrypt + rescan egress-owned auth. The auto-added routes live in
-    # egress_routes_for_bottle, not bottle.egress.routes, so add the
-    # hosts explicitly here.
-    provider = bottle.agent_provider
-    if provider.forward_host_credentials and provider.template == "codex":
-        for host in CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_HOSTS:
-            seen.setdefault(host, None)
+    for route in egress_routes_for_bottle(bottle, provider_routes):
+        if route.tls_passthrough:
+            seen.setdefault(route.host, None)
     return sorted(seen.keys())
 
 
@@ -159,6 +149,7 @@ def pipelock_build_config(
     ca_cert_path: str = "",
     ca_key_path: str = "",
     ssrf_ip_allowlist: tuple[str, ...] = (),
+    provider_routes: tuple[EgressRoute, ...] = (),
 ) -> dict[str, object]:
     """Build the structured pipelock config dict the sidecar will load.
 
@@ -188,7 +179,7 @@ def pipelock_build_config(
         "version": 1,
         "mode": "strict",
         "enforce": True,
-        "api_allowlist": pipelock_effective_allowlist(bottle),
+        "api_allowlist": pipelock_effective_allowlist(bottle, provider_routes),
         "forward_proxy": {"enabled": True},
     }
     if not pipelock_seed_phrase_detection_enabled(bottle):
@@ -222,7 +213,7 @@ def pipelock_build_config(
             "enabled": True,
             "ca_cert": ca_cert_path,
             "ca_key": ca_key_path,
-            "passthrough_domains": pipelock_effective_tls_passthrough(bottle),
+            "passthrough_domains": pipelock_effective_tls_passthrough(bottle, provider_routes),
         }
     effective_ssrf_ip_allowlist = pipelock_effective_ssrf_ip_allowlist(
         bottle, ssrf_ip_allowlist,
@@ -336,7 +327,11 @@ class PipelockProxy:
     (`PIPELOCK_CA_CERT_IN_CONTAINER` / `PIPELOCK_CA_KEY_IN_CONTAINER`)."""
 
     def prepare(
-        self, bottle: Bottle, slug: str, stage_dir: Path
+        self,
+        bottle: Bottle,
+        slug: str,
+        stage_dir: Path,
+        provider_routes: tuple[EgressRoute, ...] = (),
     ) -> PipelockProxyPlan:
         """Write the pipelock yaml config (mode 600) under `stage_dir`
         and return the plan for launch. Pure host-side, no docker
@@ -359,6 +354,7 @@ class PipelockProxy:
             bottle,
             ca_cert_path=PIPELOCK_CA_CERT_IN_CONTAINER,
             ca_key_path=PIPELOCK_CA_KEY_IN_CONTAINER,
+            provider_routes=provider_routes,
         )
         yaml_path.write_text(pipelock_render_yaml(cfg))
         yaml_path.chmod(0o600)
diff --git a/docs/prds/0029-codex-host-credentials-egress.md b/docs/prds/0029-codex-host-credentials-egress.md
index 7c8400d..f3f6a22 100644
--- a/docs/prds/0029-codex-host-credentials-egress.md
+++ b/docs/prds/0029-codex-host-credentials-egress.md
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# PRD 0029: Codex host credentials through egress
+# PRD 0029: Provider auth credentials through egress
 
 - **Status:** Draft
 - **Author:** didericis-codex
@@ -7,9 +7,12 @@
 
 ## Summary
 
-Allow Codex bottles to use a host-authorized ChatGPT/device-login
-access token by forwarding it only into the egress sidecar, gated by an
-explicit `agent_provider.forward_host_credentials` manifest flag.
+Allow provider bottles to inject host credentials into the egress
+sidecar without exposing them to the agent. Codex uses
+`agent_provider.forward_host_credentials` for ChatGPT/device-login
+access tokens. Claude uses `agent_provider.auth_token` to name the host
+env var holding its OAuth token, which egress injects on
+`api.anthropic.com` requests.
 
 ## Problem
 
@@ -51,8 +54,8 @@ possible, not in the agent.
   current access token at launch; operators can restart after host Codex
   refreshes auth.
 - Copying host `~/.codex/auth.json` credentials into the agent.
-- Allowing arbitrary host credential forwarding. This PRD covers Codex
-  ChatGPT/device-login credentials only.
+- Allowing arbitrary host credential forwarding beyond the two providers
+  covered here (Codex ChatGPT/device-login and Claude OAuth).
 - Hot-applying new authenticated Codex routes to an existing running
   sidecar. The current hot-apply path cannot safely populate new token
   env slots in an already-running container.
@@ -64,6 +67,15 @@ possible, not in the agent.
 - Add `agent_provider.forward_host_credentials` to the bottle manifest
   schema, defaulting to `false`.
 - Support the flag for `agent_provider.template: codex`.
+- Add `agent_provider.auth_token` to the bottle manifest schema.
+- Support the field for `agent_provider.template: claude`: the named
+  host env var is forwarded only into the egress sidecar as the Bearer
+  token for `api.anthropic.com`, and a placeholder
+  `CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN` is set in the agent so the Claude Code CLI
+  starts without a real credential.
+- Remove the `claude_code_oauth` egress route role, which previously
+  required operators to declare the OAuth route manually. The provisioner
+  now injects it from `auth_token`.
 - Read host Codex auth from `$CODEX_HOME/auth.json` when `CODEX_HOME` is
   set, otherwise from `~/.codex/auth.json`.
 - Extract only `tokens.access_token` for egress injection.
diff --git a/tests/unit/test_agent_provider.py b/tests/unit/test_agent_provider.py
index 404bc65..8d4f4b6 100644
--- a/tests/unit/test_agent_provider.py
+++ b/tests/unit/test_agent_provider.py
@@ -8,7 +8,12 @@ import tempfile
 import unittest
 from pathlib import Path
 
-from bot_bottle.agent_provider import agent_provision_plan, runtime_for
+from bot_bottle.agent_provider import (
+    CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_HOSTS,
+    agent_provision_plan,
+    runtime_for,
+)
+from bot_bottle.egress import CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF
 
 
 def _jwt(exp: int) -> str:
@@ -19,16 +24,6 @@ def _jwt(exp: int) -> str:
 
 
 class TestAgentProviderRuntime(unittest.TestCase):
-    def test_claude_keeps_oauth_placeholder(self):
-        runtime = runtime_for("claude")
-        self.assertEqual("claude_code_oauth", runtime.auth_role)
-        self.assertEqual("CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN", runtime.placeholder_env)
-
-    def test_codex_does_not_inject_openai_api_key_placeholder(self):
-        runtime = runtime_for("codex")
-        self.assertEqual("", runtime.auth_role)
-        self.assertEqual("", runtime.placeholder_env)
-
     def test_codex_plan_declares_home_state(self):
         with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="bb-provider.") as tmp:
             plan = agent_provision_plan(
@@ -76,19 +71,79 @@ class TestAgentProviderRuntime(unittest.TestCase):
         self.assertEqual(1, len(plan.verify))
         self.assertIn("CODEX_HOME=/run/codex-home", plan.verify[0].argv)
 
-    def test_claude_with_provider_auth_disables_nonessential_traffic(self):
+    def test_claude_with_auth_token_injects_provider_route_and_placeholder(self):
         with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="bb-provider.") as tmp:
             plan = agent_provision_plan(
                 template="claude",
                 dockerfile="/tmp/Dockerfile.claude",
                 state_dir=Path(tmp),
-                has_provider_auth=True,
+                auth_token="BOT_BOTTLE_CLAUDE_OAUTH_TOKEN",
+            )
+        self.assertEqual(1, len(plan.egress_routes))
+        route = plan.egress_routes[0]
+        self.assertEqual("api.anthropic.com", route.host)
+        self.assertEqual("Bearer", route.auth_scheme)
+        self.assertEqual("BOT_BOTTLE_CLAUDE_OAUTH_TOKEN", route.token_ref)
+        self.assertTrue(route.tls_passthrough)
+        self.assertEqual("egress-placeholder", plan.env_vars["CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN"])
+        self.assertEqual("1", plan.env_vars["CLAUDE_CODE_DISABLE_NONESSENTIAL_TRAFFIC"])
+        self.assertEqual("1", plan.env_vars["DISABLE_ERROR_REPORTING"])
+        self.assertEqual(frozenset({"CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN"}), plan.hidden_env_names)
+
+    def test_codex_forward_host_credentials_populates_egress_routes(self):
+        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="bb-provider.") as tmp:
+            home = Path(tmp) / "host-codex"
+            home.mkdir()
+            (home / "auth.json").write_text(json.dumps({
+                "auth_mode": "chatgpt",
+                "tokens": {"access_token": _jwt(2000000000)},
+            }))
+            plan = agent_provision_plan(
+                template="codex",
+                dockerfile="",
+                state_dir=Path(tmp),
+                forward_host_credentials=True,
+                host_env={"CODEX_HOME": str(home)},
+            )
+        hosts = [r.host for r in plan.egress_routes]
+        self.assertEqual(sorted(CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_HOSTS), sorted(hosts))
+        for r in plan.egress_routes:
+            self.assertEqual("Bearer", r.auth_scheme)
+            self.assertEqual(CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF, r.token_ref)
+            self.assertTrue(r.tls_passthrough)
+
+    def test_codex_without_forward_host_credentials_has_passthrough_egress_routes(self):
+        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="bb-provider.") as tmp:
+            plan = agent_provision_plan(
+                template="codex",
+                dockerfile="",
+                state_dir=Path(tmp),
+                forward_host_credentials=False,
             )
         self.assertEqual(
-            "1",
-            plan.env_vars["CLAUDE_CODE_DISABLE_NONESSENTIAL_TRAFFIC"],
+            {r.host for r in plan.egress_routes},
+            set(CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_HOSTS),
         )
-        self.assertEqual("1", plan.env_vars["DISABLE_ERROR_REPORTING"])
+        for r in plan.egress_routes:
+            self.assertEqual("", r.auth_scheme)
+            self.assertEqual("", r.token_ref)
+            self.assertTrue(r.tls_passthrough)
+
+    def test_claude_without_auth_token_has_passthrough_egress_route(self):
+        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="bb-provider.") as tmp:
+            plan = agent_provision_plan(
+                template="claude",
+                dockerfile="",
+                state_dir=Path(tmp),
+            )
+        self.assertEqual(1, len(plan.egress_routes))
+        route = plan.egress_routes[0]
+        self.assertEqual("api.anthropic.com", route.host)
+        self.assertEqual("", route.auth_scheme)
+        self.assertEqual("", route.token_ref)
+        self.assertTrue(route.tls_passthrough)
+        self.assertNotIn("CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN", plan.env_vars)
+        self.assertEqual(frozenset(), plan.hidden_env_names)
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
diff --git a/tests/unit/test_egress.py b/tests/unit/test_egress.py
index 420d6e6..24ad532 100644
--- a/tests/unit/test_egress.py
+++ b/tests/unit/test_egress.py
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import unittest
 
 from bot_bottle.egress import (
     CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF,
+    EgressRoute,
     egress_manifest_routes,
     egress_render_routes,
     egress_resolve_token_values,
@@ -23,19 +24,13 @@ def _bottle(routes):
     }).bottles["dev"]
 
 
-def _codex_bottle(*, forward_host_credentials: bool, routes):
-    return Manifest.from_json_obj({
-        "bottles": {
-            "dev": {
-                "agent_provider": {
-                    "template": "codex",
-                    "forward_host_credentials": forward_host_credentials,
-                },
-                "egress": {"routes": routes},
-            }
-        },
-        "agents": {"demo": {"skills": [], "prompt": "", "bottle": "dev"}},
-    }).bottles["dev"]
+def _provider_route(host: str, token_ref: str, *, tls_passthrough: bool = False) -> EgressRoute:
+    return EgressRoute(
+        host=host,
+        auth_scheme="Bearer",
+        token_ref=token_ref,
+        tls_passthrough=tls_passthrough,
+    )
 
 
 class TestRoutesForBottle(unittest.TestCase):
@@ -100,9 +95,8 @@ class TestRoutesForBottle(unittest.TestCase):
         self.assertEqual("", routes[1].token_env)
 
 
-class TestRoutesForBottleUsesManifestOnly(unittest.TestCase):
-    """The effective route table is exactly the manifest-declared
-    routes. Provider defaults are not injected implicitly."""
+class TestRoutesForBottleManifestOnly(unittest.TestCase):
+    """Without provider routes the effective table is exactly the manifest."""
 
     def test_no_manifest_routes_means_no_effective_routes(self):
         b = _bottle([])
@@ -123,58 +117,97 @@ class TestRoutesForBottleUsesManifestOnly(unittest.TestCase):
         effective = [r.host for r in egress_routes_for_bottle(b)]
         self.assertEqual(["x.example"], effective)
 
-    def test_codex_forward_host_credentials_adds_codex_routes(self):
-        b = _codex_bottle(forward_host_credentials=True, routes=[])
+    def test_tls_passthrough_lifted_from_manifest(self):
+        b = _bottle([{
+            "host": "api.openai.com",
+            "auth": {"scheme": "Bearer", "token_ref": "T"},
+            "pipelock": {"tls_passthrough": True},
+        }])
         routes = egress_routes_for_bottle(b)
-        self.assertEqual(["api.openai.com", "chatgpt.com"], [r.host for r in routes])
+        self.assertTrue(routes[0].tls_passthrough)
+
+    def test_tls_passthrough_false_by_default(self):
+        b = _bottle([{"host": "api.github.com"}])
+        routes = egress_routes_for_bottle(b)
+        self.assertFalse(routes[0].tls_passthrough)
+
+
+class TestProviderRouteMerge(unittest.TestCase):
+    """Provider routes are merged into manifest routes generically."""
+
+    def test_provider_route_appended_when_not_in_manifest(self):
+        b = _bottle([])
+        pr = _provider_route("api.openai.com", "TOK")
+        routes = egress_routes_for_bottle(b, (pr,))
+        self.assertEqual(1, len(routes))
+        self.assertEqual("api.openai.com", routes[0].host)
         self.assertEqual("Bearer", routes[0].auth_scheme)
         self.assertEqual("EGRESS_TOKEN_0", routes[0].token_env)
-        self.assertEqual(CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF, routes[0].token_ref)
-        self.assertEqual("Bearer", routes[1].auth_scheme)
-        self.assertEqual("EGRESS_TOKEN_0", routes[1].token_env)
-        self.assertEqual(CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF, routes[1].token_ref)
+        self.assertEqual("TOK", routes[0].token_ref)
 
-    def test_codex_forward_host_credentials_upgrades_bare_chatgpt_route(self):
-        b = _codex_bottle(
-            forward_host_credentials=True,
-            routes=[{"host": "chatgpt.com", "path_allowlist": ["/backend-api/"]}],
-        )
-        routes = egress_routes_for_bottle(b)
-        self.assertEqual(2, len(routes))
+    def test_two_provider_routes_with_same_token_ref_share_slot(self):
+        b = _bottle([])
+        routes = egress_routes_for_bottle(b, (
+            _provider_route("api.openai.com", CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF),
+            _provider_route("chatgpt.com",    CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF),
+        ))
+        self.assertEqual(["api.openai.com", "chatgpt.com"], [r.host for r in routes])
+        self.assertEqual("EGRESS_TOKEN_0", routes[0].token_env)
+        self.assertEqual("EGRESS_TOKEN_0", routes[1].token_env)
+
+    def test_provider_route_upgrades_bare_manifest_route(self):
+        b = _bottle([{"host": "chatgpt.com", "path_allowlist": ["/backend-api/"]}])
+        pr = _provider_route("chatgpt.com", CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF)
+        routes = egress_routes_for_bottle(b, (pr,))
+        self.assertEqual(1, len(routes))
         self.assertEqual("chatgpt.com", routes[0].host)
         self.assertEqual("Bearer", routes[0].auth_scheme)
         self.assertEqual("EGRESS_TOKEN_0", routes[0].token_env)
         self.assertEqual(CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF, routes[0].token_ref)
         self.assertEqual(("/backend-api/",), routes[0].path_allowlist)
-        self.assertEqual("api.openai.com", routes[1].host)
-        self.assertEqual("EGRESS_TOKEN_0", routes[1].token_env)
 
-    def test_codex_forward_host_credentials_accepts_explicit_synthetic_route(self):
-        b = _codex_bottle(
-            forward_host_credentials=True,
-            routes=[{
-                "host": "api.openai.com",
-                "auth": {
-                    "scheme": "Bearer",
-                    "token_ref": CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF,
-                },
-            }],
-        )
-        routes = egress_routes_for_bottle(b)
-        self.assertEqual(["api.openai.com", "chatgpt.com"], [r.host for r in routes])
+    def test_provider_route_noop_when_same_auth_already_in_manifest(self):
+        b = _bottle([{
+            "host": "api.openai.com",
+            "auth": {"scheme": "Bearer", "token_ref": CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF},
+        }])
+        pr = _provider_route("api.openai.com", CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF)
+        routes = egress_routes_for_bottle(b, (pr,))
+        self.assertEqual(1, len(routes))
         self.assertEqual("EGRESS_TOKEN_0", routes[0].token_env)
-        self.assertEqual("EGRESS_TOKEN_0", routes[1].token_env)
 
-    def test_codex_forward_host_credentials_conflicts_with_authed_route(self):
-        b = _codex_bottle(
-            forward_host_credentials=True,
-            routes=[{
-                "host": "chatgpt.com",
-                "auth": {"scheme": "Bearer", "token_ref": "OTHER"},
-            }],
+    def test_provider_route_upgrades_tls_passthrough_on_existing_same_auth(self):
+        b = _bottle([{
+            "host": "api.openai.com",
+            "auth": {"scheme": "Bearer", "token_ref": CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF},
+        }])
+        pr = _provider_route(
+            "api.openai.com", CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF, tls_passthrough=True,
         )
+        routes = egress_routes_for_bottle(b, (pr,))
+        self.assertEqual(1, len(routes))
+        self.assertTrue(routes[0].tls_passthrough)
+
+    def test_provider_route_conflicts_with_different_authed_manifest_route(self):
+        b = _bottle([{
+            "host": "chatgpt.com",
+            "auth": {"scheme": "Bearer", "token_ref": "OTHER"},
+        }])
+        pr = _provider_route("chatgpt.com", CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF)
         with self.assertRaises(Die):
-            egress_routes_for_bottle(b)
+            egress_routes_for_bottle(b, (pr,))
+
+    def test_provider_route_tls_passthrough_set_on_appended_route(self):
+        b = _bottle([])
+        pr = _provider_route("api.openai.com", "TOK", tls_passthrough=True)
+        routes = egress_routes_for_bottle(b, (pr,))
+        self.assertTrue(routes[0].tls_passthrough)
+
+    def test_provider_route_tls_passthrough_set_on_upgraded_bare_route(self):
+        b = _bottle([{"host": "api.openai.com"}])
+        pr = _provider_route("api.openai.com", "TOK", tls_passthrough=True)
+        routes = egress_routes_for_bottle(b, (pr,))
+        self.assertTrue(routes[0].tls_passthrough)
 
 
 class TestTokenEnvMap(unittest.TestCase):
diff --git a/tests/unit/test_manifest_egress.py b/tests/unit/test_manifest_egress.py
index 4d82c6b..1dba6a5 100644
--- a/tests/unit/test_manifest_egress.py
+++ b/tests/unit/test_manifest_egress.py
@@ -85,6 +85,31 @@ class TestAgentProviderHostCredentials(unittest.TestCase):
                 "forward_host_credentials": True,
             })
 
+    def test_auth_token_defaults_empty(self):
+        b = _provider_config_bottle({"template": "claude"})
+        self.assertEqual("", b.agent_provider.auth_token)
+
+    def test_auth_token_allowed_for_claude(self):
+        b = _provider_config_bottle({
+            "template": "claude",
+            "auth_token": "BOT_BOTTLE_CLAUDE_OAUTH_TOKEN",
+        })
+        self.assertEqual("BOT_BOTTLE_CLAUDE_OAUTH_TOKEN", b.agent_provider.auth_token)
+
+    def test_auth_token_must_be_string(self):
+        with self.assertRaises(ManifestError):
+            _provider_config_bottle({
+                "template": "claude",
+                "auth_token": 42,
+            })
+
+    def test_auth_token_rejected_for_codex(self):
+        with self.assertRaises(ManifestError):
+            _provider_config_bottle({
+                "template": "codex",
+                "auth_token": "SOME_TOKEN",
+            })
+
 
 class TestPathAllowlist(unittest.TestCase):
     def test_optional(self):
@@ -178,29 +203,12 @@ class TestRole(unittest.TestCase):
         b = _bottle([{"host": "x.example"}])
         self.assertEqual((), b.egress.routes[0].Role)
 
-    def test_string_normalizes_to_tuple(self):
-        b = _bottle([{
-            "host": "api.anthropic.com",
-            "role": "claude_code_oauth",
-            "auth": {"scheme": "Bearer", "token_ref": "T"},
-        }])
-        self.assertEqual(("claude_code_oauth",),
-                         b.egress.routes[0].Role)
-
-    def test_list_supported(self):
-        b = _bottle([{
-            "host": "api.anthropic.com",
-            "role": ["claude_code_oauth"],
-            "auth": {"scheme": "Bearer", "token_ref": "T"},
-        }])
-        self.assertEqual(("claude_code_oauth",),
-                         b.egress.routes[0].Role)
-
-    def test_unknown_role_rejected(self):
-        # The role enum is locked down — typos shouldn't silently
-        # become no-op markers.
-        with self.assertRaises(ManifestError):
-            _bottle([{"host": "x.example", "role": "totally-made-up"}])
+    def test_any_role_rejected(self):
+        # All former roles removed; the field is reserved for future use.
+        for role in ("claude_code_oauth", "codex_auth", "totally-made-up"):
+            with self.subTest(role=role):
+                with self.assertRaises(ManifestError):
+                    _bottle([{"host": "x.example", "role": role}])
 
     def test_non_string_role_rejected(self):
         with self.assertRaises(ManifestError):
@@ -208,44 +216,7 @@ class TestRole(unittest.TestCase):
 
     def test_list_with_non_string_item_rejected(self):
         with self.assertRaises(ManifestError):
-            _bottle([{"host": "x.example",
-                      "role": ["claude_code_oauth", 42]}])
-
-    def test_singleton_claude_code_oauth_enforced(self):
-        # Two routes both claiming the role would make "which one
-        # drives the placeholder env?" ambiguous.
-        with self.assertRaises(ManifestError):
-            _bottle([
-                {"host": "api.anthropic.com", "role": "claude_code_oauth",
-                 "auth": {"scheme": "Bearer", "token_ref": "T1"}},
-                {"host": "api2.anthropic.example",
-                 "role": "claude_code_oauth",
-                 "auth": {"scheme": "Bearer", "token_ref": "T2"}},
-            ])
-
-    def test_codex_auth_role_allowed_for_codex_provider(self):
-        b = _provider_bottle("codex", [{
-            "host": "api.openai.com",
-            "role": "codex_auth",
-            "auth": {"scheme": "Bearer", "token_ref": "OPENAI_TOKEN"},
-        }])
-        self.assertEqual(("codex_auth",), b.egress.routes[0].Role)
-
-    def test_claude_role_rejected_for_codex_provider(self):
-        with self.assertRaises(ManifestError):
-            _provider_bottle("codex", [{
-                "host": "api.anthropic.com",
-                "role": "claude_code_oauth",
-                "auth": {"scheme": "Bearer", "token_ref": "T"},
-            }])
-
-    def test_codex_role_rejected_for_default_claude_provider(self):
-        with self.assertRaises(ManifestError):
-            _bottle([{
-                "host": "api.openai.com",
-                "role": "codex_auth",
-                "auth": {"scheme": "Bearer", "token_ref": "T"},
-            }])
+            _bottle([{"host": "x.example", "role": ["x", 42]}])
 
 
 class TestPipelockPolicy(unittest.TestCase):
diff --git a/tests/unit/test_pipelock_allowlist.py b/tests/unit/test_pipelock_allowlist.py
index da72090..e6f6722 100644
--- a/tests/unit/test_pipelock_allowlist.py
+++ b/tests/unit/test_pipelock_allowlist.py
@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ git-gate (PRD 0008)."""
 
 import unittest
 
+from bot_bottle.agent_provider import CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_HOSTS
+from bot_bottle.egress import CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF, EgressRoute
 from bot_bottle.manifest import Manifest
 from bot_bottle.pipelock import (
     pipelock_effective_allowlist,
@@ -116,17 +118,23 @@ class TestTlsPassthrough(unittest.TestCase):
     def test_forward_host_credentials_passes_through_codex_hosts(self):
         # Egress injects the host bearer on the Codex API hosts; pipelock
         # must pass them through or its header DLP blocks the injected JWT
-        # ("request header contains secret"). These routes are auto-added
-        # (not in bottle.egress.routes), so passthrough is host-derived.
-        passthrough = pipelock_effective_tls_passthrough(_bottle({
-            "agent_provider": {
-                "template": "codex",
-                "forward_host_credentials": True,
-            },
-        }))
+        # ("request header contains secret"). Provider routes carry
+        # tls_passthrough=True; pipelock reads this via egress_routes_for_bottle.
+        provider_routes = tuple(
+            EgressRoute(
+                host=host,
+                auth_scheme="Bearer",
+                token_ref=CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_TOKEN_REF,
+                tls_passthrough=True,
+            )
+            for host in CODEX_HOST_CREDENTIAL_HOSTS
+        )
+        passthrough = pipelock_effective_tls_passthrough(
+            _bottle({}), provider_routes,
+        )
         self.assertEqual(["api.openai.com", "chatgpt.com"], passthrough)
 
-    def test_no_codex_passthrough_without_forward_host_credentials(self):
+    def test_no_codex_passthrough_without_provider_routes(self):
         passthrough = pipelock_effective_tls_passthrough(_bottle({
             "agent_provider": {"template": "codex"},
         }))
diff --git a/tests/unit/test_print_util.py b/tests/unit/test_print_util.py
index d4bea06..a09a91c 100644
--- a/tests/unit/test_print_util.py
+++ b/tests/unit/test_print_util.py
@@ -8,21 +8,21 @@ from bot_bottle.backend.print_util import visible_agent_env_names
 
 
 class TestVisibleAgentEnvNames(unittest.TestCase):
-    def test_codex_shows_openai_api_key_if_user_declares_it(self):
+    def test_shows_all_when_no_hidden_names(self):
         self.assertEqual(
             ["CUSTOM", "OPENAI_API_KEY"],
             visible_agent_env_names(
                 ["OPENAI_API_KEY", "CUSTOM"],
-                agent_provider_template="codex",
+                hidden_env_names=frozenset(),
             ),
         )
 
-    def test_hides_only_active_provider_placeholder(self):
+    def test_hides_provider_placeholder(self):
         self.assertEqual(
             ["CUSTOM", "OPENAI_API_KEY"],
             visible_agent_env_names(
                 ["CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN", "OPENAI_API_KEY", "CUSTOM"],
-                agent_provider_template="claude",
+                hidden_env_names=frozenset({"CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN"}),
             ),
         )